Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42293362›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine open2026

RecQ DNA helicases germline variants in Lynch-like syndrome.

Mar Giner-Calabuig, Seila De Leon, Gemma Vidal-Pedrola, Tara D Fehlmann, Chinedu Ukaegbu, Joanna Gibson, Miren Alustiza Fernandez, Maria-Dolores Pico, Cristina Alenda, Josep Reyes and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics in medicine open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Mar Giner-CalabuigDepartment of Medicine and Cancer Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Seila De LeonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Gemma Vidal-PedrolaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Tara D FehlmannDivisions of Cancer Genetics and Population Sciences, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.
Chinedu UkaegbuDivisions of Cancer Genetics and Population Sciences, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.
Joanna GibsonDepartment of Pathology and Cancer Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Miren Alustiza FernandezServicio de Medicina Digestiva, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria ISABIAL, Alicante, Spain.
Maria-Dolores PicoServicio de Medicina Digestiva, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria ISABIAL, Alicante, Spain.
Cristina AlendaServicio de Medicina Digestiva, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria ISABIAL, Alicante, Spain.
Josep ReyesServei de Digestiu, Hospital Comarcal d'Inca, Mallorca, Spain.
Silvia P OrtegaServei de Digestiu, Hospital Comarcal d'Inca, Mallorca, Spain.
Antònia Obrador-HeviaHospital Universitari Son Espases, Mallorca, Spain.
Sapna SyngalDivisions of Cancer Genetics and Population Sciences, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.
Elena StoffelDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, and Rogel Cancer Center, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI.
Nathan A EllisDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.
Adela CastillejoMolecular Genetics Unit, Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Elche, Spain.
José Luis SotoMolecular Genetics Unit, Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Elche, Spain.
Rodrigo JoverServicio de Medicina Digestiva, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria ISABIAL, Alicante, Spain.
Xavier LlorDepartment of Medicine and Cancer Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Rosa M XicolaYale DNA Diagnostics Laboratory, Genetics Department. Digestive Diseases, Internal Medicine Department. Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Lynch-like syndrome (LLS) is associated with an incomplete understanding of its molecular basis. Some LLS tumors harbor somatic variants in mismatch repair genes, whereas germline variants in other DNA repair genes point to a hereditary predisposition in certain cases. Clinically, LLS patients tend to develop colorectal cancer (CRC) earlier, have a stronger family history of CRC, and respond better to immunotherapy compared with sporadic CRC cases. This study seeks to identify cancer-susceptibility genes in LLS patients, which could affect diagnosis, treatment, and surveillance. Methods: Germline exome sequencing was performed on 102 participants, including 14 previously reported cases. In vitro models were created to study the effect of loss-of-function (LoF) variants in DNA repair genes. Gene/protein expression was evaluated using quantitative real-time PCR and Western blotting, and DNA repair capacity was assessed via H2AX phosphorylation after ionizing radiation exposure. Results: Nine rare LoF variants were identified in DNA repair genes, including 3 in RecQ DNA helicases ( Conclusion: A single LoF variant in RecQ DNA helicase genes can result in significant DNA repair deficiency, leading to genomic instability and contributing to CRC development in LLS. Therefore, we present evidence for incorporating

Indexed as

Colorectal cancerDNA helicasesExome sequencingGermline variantsLoss of heterozygosityLynch-like syndromeRECQL5

Identifiers

PMID42293362
PMCPMC13264331

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.