Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42292165›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports2026

Choroidal metastasis of testicular choriocarcinoma: a case report and meta-analysis.

Arnav Moudgil, Gabriel Velez, Prithvi Mruthyunjaya, Carolyn Pan, Ramsudha Narala

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Arnav MoudgilByers Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA.
Gabriel VelezByers Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA.
Prithvi MruthyunjayaByers Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA.
Carolyn PanByers Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA.
Ramsudha NaralaByers Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To report a case of testicular choriocarcinoma with choroidal metastasis in a patient who initially presented with visual symptoms that resulted in the diagnosis and treatment of his underlying malignancy and to summarize prior reports in the literature. Observations: Choroidal metastasis is a rare manifestation of choriocarcinoma and reported cases have been associated with substantial vision loss and poor survival. Choroidal metastases from testicular choriocarcinoma are often associated with significant intraocular hemorrhage and can mimic other choroidal lesions such as choroidal melanoma. Multimodal imaging can help differentiate between these lesions. Conclusion and importance: In a patient who presents with a choroidal lesion and hemorrhage, metastatic testicular choriocarcinoma should be considered.

Indexed as

ChoriocarcinomaChoroidImagingMetastasis

Identifiers

PMID42292165
PMCPMC13264181

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.