Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42291942›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Fetal Kidney Length as a Parameter for Determining Gestational Age From the 20th Week in Healthy Women With Uncomplicated Pregnancy.

Guljhari Lal, Tejas Patel, Gurjinder S Bajwa, Ankit Jakhar, Dinesh K Panda

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In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Guljhari LalDepartment of Radiology, JIET Medical College and Hospital, Jodhpur, IND.
Tejas PatelDepartment of Radiology, RadSquare Imaging Centre, Ahmedabad, IND.
Gurjinder S BajwaDepartment of Radiology, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Mohali, Mohali, IND.
Ankit JakharDepartment of Radiology, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Mohali, Mohali, IND.
Dinesh K PandaDepartment of Radiology, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Mohali, Mohali, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor the best obstetric care, gestational age (GA) must be accurately estimated. However, as biological variability increases in the second and third trimesters, the accuracy of traditional biometric markers decreases. In this regard, fetal kidney length (FKL) has become a viable substitute due to its steady linear growth and its independence from growth disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the function of FKL in determining GA beyond 20 weeks and to examine its association with recognised fetal biometric parameters.

aimThe study aims to evaluate FKL as a parameter for determining GA from 20th weeks onwards in healthy women with uncomplicated pregnancy.

methodsIn this prospective cross-sectional study, conducted between April 2023 and March 2024, at the department of radio-diagnosis at a tertiary care facility, 203 pregnant women with clear-cut singleton pregnancies longer than 20 weeks of gestation participated. Using the most recent menstrual cycle and, if available, an early ultrasound, GA was calculated. Bi-parietal diameter, head circumference, abdominal circumference, femur length, and FKL were all measured using ultrasonography. Relationships between FKL GA and other biometric markers were evaluated using Pearson's correlation coefficient.

resultsGA and FKL showed a significant positive connection (r = 0.953, p < 0.001). FKL was also shown to be significantly correlated with head circumference (r = 0.948), femur length (r = 0.887), biparietal diameter (r = 0.949), and abdomen circumference (r = 0.954). According to regression analysis, a 1 mm increase in FKL was associated with a GA increase of almost 0.9 weeks.

conclusionFKL can be used as a useful supplement to regular fetal biometry and is a dependable and repeatable measure for determining GA after 20 weeks. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: The accuracy of gestational dates can be increased by including FKL into regular ultrasonography, especially in late-presenting foetuses with unclear menstrual histories.

Indexed as

fetal biometryfetal kidney lengthgestational ageobstetricsradiologyultrasound

Identifiers

PMID42291942
PMCPMC13253735

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.