Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42291834›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging2026

Cognitive decline, and quality of life: evidence from community-dwelling older adults in the United Arab Emirates.

Wegdan Bani Issa, Dana N Abdelrahim, Hadia Radwan, Manal Awad, Farah Naja, Roba Saqan, Tamer Shousha, Heba Khalil, Ayat Nashwan, Adam Ibrahim and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Wegdan Bani IssaNursing Department, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Dana N AbdelrahimResearch Institute for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Hadia RadwanResearch Institute for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Manal AwadResearch Institute for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Farah NajaResearch Institute for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Roba SaqanResearch Institute for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Tamer ShoushaResearch Institute for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Heba KhalilNursing Department, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Ayat NashwanDepartment of Sociology, College of Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Adam IbrahimCollege of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Hajar IbrahimAl Kuwaiti Hospital, Internship Program, Emirate Health Services, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Latifa AlsaadCollege of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Heba HijaziResearch Institute for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Alham Al-SharmanResearch Institute for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Rachel RossiterSchool of Rural Medicine, Faculty of Science and Health, Charles Sturt University, Orange, NSW, Australia.
Jassim AlhammadiSharjah Social Services Department, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Mohamad AlameddineResearch Institute for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cognitive function and quality of life (QoL) are closely linked in older adults, with accumulating evidence suggesting that cognitive performance is an important determinant of overall perceived QoL in older adults. Objectives: To examine cognitive function and its association with multidimensional QOL among adults aged ≥60 years in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and identify sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 606 community-dwelling older adults from the UAE (55.4% male; mean age 67.2 ± 5.8 years) assessed cognitive function (MoCA) and QOL (OPQoL-Brief). Associations were analyzed using correlation and multiple linear regression (p < 0.05) between the sociodemographic factors and cognitive function (MOCA) to QOL. Results: Participants aged 60-87 years were predominantly Emirati (84.2%), married (77.6%), and living with family (96.7%). Cognitive impairment was present in 69.3% (40.9% mild, 24.8% moderate, 3.6% severe), with the lowest abstraction scores. Mean QOL was 4.21 ± 0.51/5, lowest in social engagement. Cognitive impairment independently predicted lower QOL (β = 0.138; 95%CI: 0.043-0.232; p = 0.001), along with female sex, older age, lower education or income, unmarried status, living alone, and low physical activity. Conclusion: Cognitive function is a key determinant of QOL, supporting integrated, person-centered aging strategies in the UAE.

Indexed as

cognitive functionmontreal cognitive assessmentolder adultsquality of lifeUAE

Identifiers

PMID42291834
PMCPMC13260358

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.