Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42291571›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

Safety and efficacy of transcatheter embolization for pulmonary arteriovenous fistula: a 21-year retrospective study.

Hong Lu, Jianming Wang, Jiawang Xiao, Zhongchao Wang, Hui Yao, Benshen Li, Yuan Mi, Qiguang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hong Lu *Department of Congenital Heart Disease, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Jianming Wang *Department of Congenital Heart Disease, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Jiawang XiaoDepartment of Congenital Heart Disease, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Zhongchao WangDepartment of Congenital Heart Disease, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Hui YaoDepartment of Congenital Heart Disease, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Benshen LiDepartment of Congenital Heart Disease, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Yuan MiDepartment of Congenital Heart Disease, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Qiguang WangDepartment of Congenital Heart Disease, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of transcatheter embolization (TCE) for pulmonary arteriovenous fistula (PAVF). Methods: From January 1, 2003 to December 31, 2024, 28 patients (13 male, 15 female) with 41 PAVFs underwent TCE. Changes in arterial oxygen saturation (SaO Results: The procedural success rate was 100%, with an immediate complete occlusion rate of 87.8%.Postoperative SaO2 was significantly higher than that before operation (92.0% vs. 84.1%, Conclusion: The adaptable utilization of various occluders can enhance the success rate of achieving effective occlusion. TCE for PAVFs demonstrates high safety and efficacy, with excellent procedural success rates and sustained long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

embolizationinterventional therapypulmonary arteriovenous fistularetrospective studytranscatheter embolization

Identifiers

PMID42291571
PMCPMC13260122

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.