Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42291313›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2026

Edwin Murungi, Nathan Langat, Ednah Masila, Ruth Onywera, Irene Ogali, Nimmo Gicheru, Hezron Wesonga, Monicah Maichomo

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Edwin MurungiDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Kisii University, Kisii, Kenya.
Nathan LangatVeterinary Sciences Research Institute, Kenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organization, Muguga, Kenya.
Ednah MasilaVeterinary Sciences Research Institute, Kenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organization, Muguga, Kenya.
Ruth OnyweraVeterinary Sciences Research Institute, Kenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organization, Muguga, Kenya.
Irene OgaliVeterinary Sciences Research Institute, Kenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organization, Muguga, Kenya.
Nimmo GicheruAnimals and Human Health Department, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Hezron WesongaVeterinary Sciences Research Institute, Kenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organization, Muguga, Kenya.
Monicah MaichomoVeterinary Sciences Research Institute, Kenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organization, Muguga, Kenya.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Camel mastitis caused by a diverse array of pathogenic bacteria including Methods: We have sequenced and assembled the genomes of local strains of Results: We have designed and computationally evaluated a multi-epitope camel mastitis vaccine candidate from 20 antigenic S. aureus and S. agalactiae proteins. The candidate exhibits desirable immunogenicity, is non-allergenic and non-toxic, and warrants further experimental investigations. Discussion: Collectively, we have designed and computationally evaluated a potentially viable camel mastitis vaccine candidate.

Indexed as

Bacterial VaccinesCamelusEpitopesMastitisStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcal VaccinesAnimalsAntigens, BacterialComputer SimulationEpitopes, B-LymphocyteEpitopes, T-LymphocyteFemaleMilkProtein Subunit VaccinesStaphylococcus aureusStreptococcal InfectionsAntigens, BacterialBacterial VaccinesEpitopesEpitopes, B-LymphocyteEpitopes, T-LymphocyteProtein Subunit VaccinesStaphylococcal Vaccinescamel mastitisepitopeStaphylococcus aureusStreptococcus agalactiaevaccine

Identifiers

PMID42291313
PMCPMC13260313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.