Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42290811›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2026

Airway Decision-Making in Acute Epiglottitis: A Case Report of Planned Tracheostomy in a Can Ventilate but Cannot Intubate (CVCI) Scenario.

Xueting Wu, Yuquan Deng, Yajing Kan, Jinfeng Meng, Yan Zhang, Wangsheng Deng, Wanwen Dong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xueting WuDepartment of Emergency Medicine People's Hospital of Longhua Shenzhen China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1721-4432
Yuquan DengDepartment of Emergency Medicine People's Hospital of Longhua Shenzhen China.
Yajing KanDepartment of Operating Room People's Hospital of Longhua Shenzhen China.
Jinfeng MengDepartment of Emergency Medicine People's Hospital of Longhua Shenzhen China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Emergency Medicine People's Hospital of Longhua Shenzhen China.
Wangsheng DengDepartment of Emergency Medicine People's Hospital of Longhua Shenzhen China.
Wanwen DongDepartment of Emergency Medicine People's Hospital of Longhua Shenzhen China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute epiglottitis is a life-threatening emergency characterized by rapid airway obstruction and challenging airway management due to severe supraglottic edema. We report the case of a 22-year-old man who presented with acute epiglottitis complicated by extensive neck edema, inspiratory stridor, and progressive respiratory distress. Despite multiple attempts, endotracheal intubation failed because of severe epiglottic swelling obscuring the laryngeal inlet. However, effective bag-mask ventilation was maintained, resulting in a "can ventilate but cannot intubate" (CVCI) scenario rather than a "cannot intubate, cannot ventilate" (CICV) emergency. In accordance with difficult airway guidelines, further traumatic intubation attempts were avoided, and a planned bedside tracheostomy was successfully performed by an experienced otolaryngology surgeon with multidisciplinary support from emergency and anesthesiology teams. Oxygenation rapidly improved, and the patient recovered without complications. This case highlights the importance of accurate airway scenario recognition, preservation of oxygenation, avoidance of repeated intubation attempts, and early multidisciplinary collaboration in the management of difficult airways associated with acute epiglottitis.

Indexed as

acute epiglottitisairway managementcan ventilate but cannot intubatecricothyrotomytracheostomy

Identifiers

PMID42290811
PMCPMC13253981

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.