Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42290630›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2026

Characterizing a Department's Transition to Intracapsular Tonsillectomy: A Mixed Methods Analysis.

Erin Ling, Kelly Giroux, Ada C Sher, Graham Pingree, Jemma Maynard, Makanko Komara, Isaac Kistler, Aidan Vanek, Alexandra Gach, William Meyer and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Erin LingThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8242-4058
Kelly GirouxDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Ada C SherThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Graham PingreeDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Jemma MaynardDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Makanko KomaraDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Isaac KistlerDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Aidan VanekDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Alexandra GachDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
William MeyerDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Tatum AdamsonDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Kolby QuillinDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Nathan DemianDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Claire GalavottiDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Swapna KopperaCenter for Surgical Outcomes Research, Abigail Wexner Medical Center, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Patrick WalzDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2511-5210
Kris JatanaDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8475-9780
Jonathan GrischkanDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Charles ElmaraghyDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1890-2876
Prasanth PattisapuDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6857-2086
Tendy ChiangDepartment of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1448-5873

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDespite many reports of reduced postoperative complications and equivalent long-term outcomes compared to total tonsillectomy (TT), there is still limited adoption of intracapsular tonsillectomy (IT). Changing surgical techniques can be challenging, particularly for common procedures that already have good outcomes. To examine the barriers to adopting IT, we performed a mixed methods study of an otolaryngology department's transition from TT to IT, describing the timeline, postoperative outcomes, and surgeon-specific motivators.

methodsWe used an explanatory sequential mixed methods model. Demographic and surgical data for all pediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy between January 1, 2017 and December 31, 2022 at a single institution were included. Charts of patients who returned to the hospital within 30 days of tonsillectomy were reviewed. We then conducted semi-structured interviews to qualitatively evaluate surgeon-specific motivators for transitioning to IT.

resultsOver 6 years, 13,899 patients who underwent tonsillectomy met inclusion. The proportion of IT increased from 2.3% in 2017 to 80.8% in 2022. While 10% (n = 994) of TT patients returned to the ED within 30 days of tonsillectomy, only 3.1% (n = 133) of IT patients returned. Five themes were identified in the qualitative analysis, grouped into two motivating factors (Data Transparency and Individual Surgeon Experience) and three transition concerns (Interaction with Patient Families, Training and Skill Acquisition, and Impact on Partners).

conclusionWe define the prominent agents of surgical change for IT. Transition to newer, safer techniques is scalable in the setting of departmental data transparency and a culture that promotes best outcomes. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3:

Indexed as

TonsillectomyAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMalePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective Studiesintracapsular tonsillectomypediatric tonsillectomypost‐tonsillectomy hemorrhagetotal tonsillectomy

Identifiers

PMID42290630
PMCPMC13569672

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.