Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42289896›Full record

ArticleNursing open2026

Self-Efficacy, Mental Health and Support Services Use Among Baccalaureate Nursing Students: A Cross-Sectional Pilot Study.

Abby Grammer Horton, Janet Brown, Christina J Ezemenaka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Abby Grammer HortonCapstone College of Nursing, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1165-3712
Janet BrownCapstone College of Nursing, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2395-1741
Christina J EzemenakaDepartment of Medicine/Jackson Heart Study, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2257-9709

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNursing students experience high levels of academic and emotional stress, yet the relationships among self-efficacy, mental health challenges and utilization of institutional support services remain poorly understood in nursing education. In particular, limited empirical work has examined these factors together or assessed the feasibility of studying their associations within nursing student populations.

aimsTo explore the relationship between self-efficacy, mental health challenges and utilization of student support services as potential factors influencing nursing student success and retention and to assess current utilization of student services and feasibility of continuing or adding services.

designA cross-sectional, exploratory pilot study. REVIEW

methodsDescriptive and comparative analyses were conducted to examine associations between self-efficacy scores and the use of support services among nursing students to assess current utilization of student services and feasibility of continuing or adding services. DATA SOURCES: Data were collected through a survey distributed to nursing students enrolled in a prelicensure programme at a single academic institution.

resultsTutoring emerged as the most frequently utilized student support service, followed by peer mentoring and counselling. Correlational analyses identified no statistically significant associations between self-efficacy scores and measures of depression, anxiety, or stress in this pilot sample.

conclusionFindings from this pilot study highlight the feasibility of assessing self-efficacy, mental health and student support service utilization within nursing education settings. Future multi-site studies with larger and more diverse samples are recommended to better characterize these relationships and to inform the development of targeted support strategies, improved outreach efforts and optimized use of student support resources. IMPLICATIONS: In this small, underpowered sample, findings suggest that while support services were widely used, their direct association with self-efficacy was limited. These preliminary results highlight the need for further investigation to more fully understand the broader context of nursing student success and retention. IMPACT: This exploratory study contributes preliminary evidence to the limited literature on self-efficacy, support services and nursing student outcomes; however, the small analytic sample limits statistical power and generalizability. Further adequately powered research is needed to inform evidence-based strategies that support student success and retention in nursing education. REPORTING

methodThis study adhered to the STROBE and Equator guidelines for reporting cross-sectional research. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: No patients or members of the public were involved in the design, conduct, or reporting of this research.

Indexed as

Mental HealthSelf EfficacySocial SupportStudents, NursingAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEducation, Nursing, BaccalaureateFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultacademic support servicesmental healthnursing educationself‐efficacystudent retentionstudent success

Identifiers

PMID42289896
PMCPMC13265828

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.