Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42289746›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2026

Thoracoscopic resection of the second rib via a periareolar approach: a case report.

Jingyu Zhang, Xi Zhao, Jiantao Zhang, Zhaolei You, Chenxiao Yang, Xiaofeng Yu, Jian Fang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jingyu Zhang *Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, NO. 20 East Yuhuangding Road, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, China.
Xi Zhao *Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, NO. 20 East Yuhuangding Road, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, China.
Jiantao Zhang *Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, NO. 20 East Yuhuangding Road, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, China.
Zhaolei YouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, NO. 20 East Yuhuangding Road, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, China.
Chenxiao YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, NO. 20 East Yuhuangding Road, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, China.
Xiaofeng YuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, NO. 20 East Yuhuangding Road, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, China. yuxiaofengsurgeon@163.com.
Jian FangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, NO. 20 East Yuhuangding Road, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, China. fj_xwk@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThoracoscopic minimally invasive techniques have been applied in rib resection. Although they significantly reduce trauma compared with traditional thoracotomy, they still leave noticeable surgical scars on the lateral chest wall. The periareolar incision offers superior cosmetic outcomes compared with conventional incisions; however, its application in rib tumor resection has not yet been reported. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of thoracoscopic resection of the second rib via a periareolar approach. A 34-year-old male presented with a mass in the right second rib detected during a routine physical examination. PET-CT revealed osteolysis with increased FDG uptake (SUVmax 11.7), suggestive of a primary bone tumor. The patient underwent thoracoscopic rib resection using a Gigli saw through a 2-cm periareolar incision combined with a 1-cm thoracoscopic port. The operative time was 110 min, with an estimated blood loss of 30 mL. The chest tube was removed on postoperative day 3, and the patient was discharged uneventfully. Postoperative pathology confirmed Langerhans cell histiocytosis with negative margins. At the 4-week and 6-month follow-ups, the patient recovered well, was satisfied with the cosmetic appearance of the incision, and experienced no complications.

conclusionsThoracoscopic rib resection via the periareolar approach is safe and feasible. This technique significantly improves cosmetic outcomes, reduces surgical trauma, and may serve as a new option for rib resection.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsRibsThoracoscopyAdultHumansMaleGigli sawLangerhans cell histiocytosisPeriareolar approachThoracoscopic rib resection

Identifiers

PMID42289746
PMCPMC13474556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.