Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42289688›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2026

The efficacy of dental general anesthesia in children with severe early childhood caries: a retrospective study with longitudinal follow-up in China.

Jing-Lan Zhang, Jin-Yan Cen, Cai-Feng Yan, Hong Qian, Zhi-Hui Mai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jing-Lan ZhangDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Stomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jin-Yan CenDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Stomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Cai-Feng YanDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Stomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Hong QianDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Stomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhi-Hui MaiDepartment of Stomatology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, China. maiya2007@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to retrospectively explore the efficacy of dental general anesthesia (DGA) in treating severe early childhood caries (S-ECC) among pre-school children within 1-year longitudinal follow up.

methodsPre-school children, who were diagnosed as S-ECC and accepted DGA treatment, were enrolled in this study from July 2020 to July 2023 followed by at least 1-month follow-up. The general demographics and clinical indices were collected and calculated for further analyses, including the main indices of successful rate and caries recurrence rate, and the secondary indices of postoperative complications, oral health-related quality of life, and parental stratification.

resultsA total of 269 children were enrolled in this study, including166 boys (61.71%) and 103 girls (38.29%) with mean age of 3.96 ± 0.81 years. The success rate was 91.97% at 6-month and reduced to 85.93% at 12-months after DGA treatment. All the children showed no recurrent carries at 1-month, but relapsed at 6-month and 12-month with 9.71% (20/206) and 19.05% (24/126) posttreatment, respectively. Pain was the most common postoperative complication within 24 h (55.02%) and one week (4.83%) after treatment followed by mastication problems (40.01% to 5.58%) and weariness (39.78% to 1.85%). The child impact section (CIS), family impact section (FIS), and early childhood oral health impact scale (ECOHIS) scores were significantly decreased at 1-, 6-, and 12-month posttreatment with a time dependent manner (P < 0.001), and 91.27% of patients were overall satisfied with DGA treatment.

conclusionDGA seems performed safe and clinically acceptable outcomes in treating S-ECC. Pain was the main complication after DGA, and shorting procedure duration might alleviate the postoperative pain and anxiety.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, DentalAnesthesia, GeneralDental CariesChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePediatric AnesthesiaPostoperative ComplicationsQuality of LifeRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeComplicationDental general anesthesiaEarly childhood cariesEfficacyQuality of lifeRecurrence

Identifiers

PMID42289688
PMCPMC13527994

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.