Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42289652›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2026

ThASR4 enhances salt tolerance in transgenic Tamarix and Arabidopsis by scavenging reactive oxygen species.

Zhenyu Zhu, Jie Wang, Hanyang Liu, Yu Zhang, Xin Zhao, Chao Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. OsbZIP60 Positively Regulates Salt-Stress Tolerance in Rice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhenyu ZhuState Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China.
Jie WangState Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China.
Hanyang LiuState Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China.
Yu ZhangState Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China.
Xin ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China.
Chao WangState Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China. chaowang@nefu.edu.cn.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities No. 2572023CT03Innovation Project of the State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding (Northeast Forestry University) No. 2014B03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundASR genes are a class of genes that are expressed in plants in response to abscisic acid, abiotic stress, and fruit ripening. While they have been successfully cloned and functionally characterized in various plant species, research on this gene in Tamarix hispida remains limited.

resultsIn this study, six ThASR genes were cloned from Tamarix hispida. Expression analysis revealed that ThASR genes respond to salt stress. Specifically, ThASR4 was found to be highly induced in both shoots and roots of Tamarix hispida under salt stress, thus prompting its selection for further functional characterization in salt stress responses. ThASR4 is targeted to the nucleus and possesses transcriptional activity. Under salt stress conditions, compared with the wild-type (WT) lines, ThASR4-overexpressing Arabidopsis thaliana exhibited enhanced germination rate, longer primary roots, and higher fresh weight, indicating a marked improvement in salt tolerance. Correspondingly, both ThASR4-overexpressing T. hispida and A. thaliana plants exhibited significantly diminished levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), malondialdehyde (MDA), and electrolyte leakage, along with elevated activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and peroxidase (POD), as well as increased proline (Pro) content, compared to Control plants. In contrast, ThASR4 RNA interference (RNAi) transgenic T. hispida displayed the opposite phenotypic and physiological outcomes. Furthermore, ThASR4 was found to upregulate the expression of ROS scavenger-associated genes (ThPOD1, ThSOD1 and ThCAT3) and salt Stress-Responsive genes (ThSOS3, ThPIP2;5, and ThDREB).

conclusionsThASR4 enhances salt tolerance in T. hispida and A. thaliana by improving ROS scavenging capacity. The present study provides a theoretical foundation for further investigation into the regulatory mechanism of ThASR4 in the salt stress adaptation of T. hispida.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisPlant ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSalt ToleranceTamaricaceaeGene Expression Regulation, PlantPlants, Genetically ModifiedPlant ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesROS ScavengingSalt StressTamarix hispidaThASR4

Identifiers

PMID42289652
PMCPMC13495203

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