Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42288222›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical trials2026

A cooking skills intervention for long-term weight loss in young adults with intellectual disabilities: Rationale and design for a randomized trial.

Lauren T Ptomey, Jessica C Danon, Delwyn Catley, Richard A Washburn, Amy Bodde, Francisco J Diaz, Brian C Helsel, Anna M Rice, Joseph R Sherman, Madison Koester and 2 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical trials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lauren T PtomeyDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA. Electronic address: lptomey@kumc.edu.
Jessica C DanonDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Delwyn CatleyDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Drive, San Diego, CA 92182, USA.
Richard A WashburnDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Amy BoddeDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Francisco J DiazDepartment of Biostatistics & Data Science, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Brian C HelselDepartment of Neurology, The University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Anna M RiceDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Joseph R ShermanDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Madison KoesterDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Walker McKinneyDepartment of Developmental and Behavioral Health, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics, 2401 Gillham Rd, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA.
Joseph E DonnellyDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.

Funding

longitudinal assessment of stress and stress-related concepts across a behavioral weight loss interventionP20GM144269 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Ilce Gabriela Medina-Meza, John P Thyfault · 2022 to 2026
$14.9M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002367 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI MATTHEW W MOSCONI, NICOLE L NOLLEN · 2017 to 2026
$7.3M
Cooking skills to improve long-term weight loss in young adults with intellectual disabilitiesR01HD116832 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Joseph E. Donnelly, Lauren Taylor Ptomey · 2025 to 2026
$1.3M
Assessment of Physical Activity for Alzheimer's Disease Research in Down SyndromeK01AG083130 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Brian Helsel · 2023 to 2026
$501k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002367NIA NIH HHS K01 AG083130NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD116832NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM144269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Young adults with intellectual disability (ID) are an underserved population with a high prevalence of obesity, obesity-related health conditions, and reduced ability to complete instrumental and basic activities of daily living (I/ADLs). After leaving the structured environment of public school, many young adults with ID spend more time at home or in day programs, begin living more independently, or enter the workforce. These transitions may increase reliance on fast or processed foods and reduce opportunities for physical activity, contributing to accelerated weight gain. Previous research has demonstrated clinically meaningful short- and long-term weight loss (18-24 months) in adults with mild-to-moderate ID and overweight/obesity using multi-component behavioral interventions. However, similar approaches have not achieved long-term success in younger adults with ID. Limited evidence suggests that cooking-skills training is feasible and may improve diet quality in young adults with ID, yet no adequately powered trial has tested its impact on long-term weight loss in this population. This randomized trial will evaluate whether adding a cooking-skills program to a multicomponent weight-management intervention improves long-term weight loss in young adults with ID and overweight/obesity. We will randomize 114 participants (1:1) to a standard weight-loss program or a standard weight-loss program plus cooking skills sessions for an 18-month intervention with a 6-month no-contact follow-up period. The primary aim is to compare weight loss at 18 months; Secondarily, we will compare between-arm changes in body composition, cardiometabolic biomarkers, I/ADLs, cooking skills, and caregiver strain. Exploratory analyses will examine mediators and moderators of weight change.

Indexed as

CookingIntellectual DisabilityObesityOverweightWeight LossWeight Reduction ProgramsActivities of Daily LivingAdultExerciseFemaleHumansMaleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicYoung AdultCookingDietMotivational interviewingNutritionPhysical activityWeight lossWeight maintenance

Identifiers

PMID42288222
PMCPMC13539593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.