Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42287590›Full record

ReviewCardiovascular drugs and therapy2026

Comparing the 2025 ESC/EAS Focused Update and the 2026 ACC/AHA Dyslipidemia Guideline: Convergences, Divergences, and Practical Implications.

Luca Bonanni, Ada Cutolo, Nicola Ferri

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In one paragraph

Review in Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Luca BonanniDepartment of Medicine, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy. luca.bonanni@aulss3.veneto.it.
Ada CutoloDepartment of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy.
Nicola FerriUniversity of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the 2025 ESC/EAS Focused Update and the 2026 ACC/AHA Dyslipidemia Guideline, with emphasis on convergences, divergences, and their practical implications for lipid management.

methodsNarrative comparative review of the two original guideline documents, organized around risk estimation, treatment goals, biomarkers, coronary artery calcium, non-statin therapy, secondary prevention, and clinical implementation.

resultsThe two documents share a common direction of travel: earlier recognition of risk, broader use of non-statin therapies, and more sustained lowering of atherogenic burden. The ESC/EAS update preserves a target-based framework and emphasizes faster intensification, especially after acute coronary syndromes (ACS). The ACC/AHA guideline broadens the field from cholesterol management to dyslipidemia, gives greater operational weight to apoB, non-HDL-C, and coronary artery calcium (CAC), and embeds treatment decisions within a more differentiated phenotypic framework.

conclusionThe documents often support similar therapeutic decisions, but they differ in how risk is refined, how residual atherogenic burden is interpreted, and how treatment is intensified. The ESC/EAS text places greater emphasis on earlier treatment intensification within an established framework, whereas the ACC/AHA guideline provides a broader and more differentiated management framework.

Indexed as

ACC/AHAApolipoprotein BCoronary artery calciumDyslipidemiaESC/EASLDL-cholesterol

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.