Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42287301›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Apical Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and Elite-Level Sports: A 12-Year Follow-Up Case.

Quirina Thio, Juliette van Hattum, Francisca Nijland, Maarten Moen, Arthur Wilde, Harald Jørstad

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Quirina ThioDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC location, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Sports Medicine, Onze Lieve Vrouwengasthuis, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Electronic address: Q.C.B.S.Thio@amsterdamumc.nl.
Juliette van HattumDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC location, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Sports Medicine, Onze Lieve Vrouwengasthuis, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Francisca NijlandDepartment of Cardiology, Onze Lieve Vrouwengasthuis, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Maarten MoenDutch National Olympic Committee & National Sports Federation, High-Performance Team, Arnhem, the Netherlands.
Arthur WildeDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC location, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Harald JørstadDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC location, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (aHCM) is a distinct, rarer phenotype with a potentially more favorable prognosis and lower morbidity than nonapical forms of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, yet its specific interaction with elite-level sports remains poorly defined. CASE SUMMARY: This case describes an asymptomatic athlete found to have aHCM, for whom engaging in elite sports from ages 17 to 31 years did not lead to adverse morphologic changes or progression of apical fibrosis or disease, even after the cessation of his professional sports career. DISCUSSION: This case underscores the importance of recognizing aHCM as a distinct subtype of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, potentially exhibiting a more benign interaction with sports. Furthermore, it highlights the value of a multidisciplinary expert panel in providing sports guidance to elite athletes with cardiovascular conditions. TAKE-HOME MESSAGES: Distinguish aHCM as a subtype that may carry a lower risk profile in elite athletes. Multidisciplinary shared decision-making is essential for individualized sports eligibility.

Indexed as

apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (aHCM)athletecardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imagingcardiovascular disease and cardiomyopathyelectrocardiography (ECG)multidisciplinary teamsports advice

Identifiers

PMID42287301
PMCPMC13379877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.