Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42287236›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics2026

Comparative Pharmacokinetics of Gentamicin in Healthy Young-Adult and Geriatric Horses.

Michelle L Ceresia, Daniela Bedenice, Andrew Gestrich, Caroline A McKinney-Aguirre, Mary Rose Paradis, Iman Zaghloul

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michelle L CeresiaDepartment of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7899-8494
Daniela BedeniceDepartment of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8451-8306
Andrew GestrichDepartment of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts, USA.
Caroline A McKinney-AguirreDepartment of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts, USA.
Mary Rose ParadisDepartment of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts, USA.
Iman ZaghloulSchool of Pharmacy, MCPHS University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

Dorothy Russell Havemeyer Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging may modify the pharmacokinetic disposition and excretion of gentamicin, although drug dose adjustments in aged horses are uncommon in clinical practice. Since high-dose, once daily dosing of gentamicin is considered therapeutically most effective, a comparative single-dose study was conducted to evaluate the differences in pharmacokinetics between healthy young-adult (5-10 years) and geriatric (≥ 25 years) horses receiving 6.6 mg/kg gentamicin intravenously. Blood samples were collected at designated time-points following drug administration and frozen at -80°C until assayed by a validated immunoassay. Gentamicin plasma concentrations versus time plots were analyzed by noncompartmental analysis using commercial software (WinNonlin-v8.4). Baseline physical examination and hematological parameters did not differ between age groups, except for a lower mean bodyweight in the geriatric group (477 ± 4 kg vs. 402 ± 6 kg). None of the pharmacokinetic parameters were statistically different between age groups. The oldest geriatric horse (41 years) had a longer half-life and lower clearance of 5.3 h and 22.79 L/h, respectively, compared to a range of 1.39-2.56 h and 26.39-40.59 L/h for the remainder of the geriatric group (25-29 years). Further studies may be indicated in horses > 30 years old to determine if dose reduction is necessary in this population.

Indexed as

AgingAnti-Bacterial AgentsGentamicinsAge FactorsAnimalsArea Under CurveFemaleHalf-LifeHorsesMaleAnti-Bacterial AgentsGentamicinsage‐relatedaminoglycosideequinegeriatrichorsepharmacokinetic

Identifiers

PMID42287236
PMCPMC13552513

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.