Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42286857›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2026

Ultrasound-guided percutaneous renal biopsy: Free-hand versus puncture attachment.

Yingzi Lv, Guizhen He, Liling Feng, Xiaokang Cheng, Jingyu Deng, Yingxin Zhu, Shuifa Wang, Guoan Yu, Qiang Tu, Xiaohui Yu and 5 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yingzi LvDepartment of Nephrology, The Third People's Hospital of Jingdezhen, China.
Guizhen HeDepartment of Nephrology, The Third People's Hospital of Jingdezhen, China.
Liling FengDepartment of Nephrology, The Third People's Hospital of Jingdezhen, China.
Xiaokang ChengDepartment of Nephrology, The Third People's Hospital of Jingdezhen, China.
Jingyu DengDepartment of Nephrology, The Third People's Hospital of Jingdezhen, China.
Yingxin ZhuDepartment of Nephrology, The Third People's Hospital of Jingdezhen, China.
Shuifa WangDepartment of Nephrology, The Third People's Hospital of Jingdezhen, China.
Guoan YuDepartment of Nephrology, The Third People's Hospital of Jingdezhen, China.
Qiang TuDepartment of Nephrology, The Third People's Hospital of Jingdezhen, China.
Xiaohui YuDepartment of Nephrology, The Third People's Hospital of Jingdezhen, China.
Yun WuDepartment of Nephrology, The Third People's Hospital of Jingdezhen, China.
Xianglan ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, The Third People's Hospital of Jingdezhen, China.
Liwen LaiDepartment of Nephrology, The Third People's Hospital of Jingdezhen, China.
Qingxiu ZhuDepartment of Nephrology, The Third People's Hospital of Jingdezhen, China.
Yao JiangDepartment of Nephrology, The Third People's Hospital of Jingdezhen, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3452-2910

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ObjectiveUltrasound-guided percutaneous renal biopsy is a common diagnostic tool for renal disease. This study investigated the safety and efficiency of free-hand and puncture attachment approaches for ultrasound-guided percutaneous renal biopsy.MethodsThis retrospective, single-center study included 110 patients who underwent ultrasound-guided percutaneous renal biopsy. The patients were divided into the free-hand or puncture attachment group, depending on whether a puncture attachment was used.ResultsThe number of glomeruli obtained in the free-hand group was similar to that in the puncture attachment group. Two patients had no glomeruli visible under the microscope and could not be diagnosed. The most common etiologies were immunoglobulin A nephropathy (42 patients; 38.2%) and hypertensive nephropathy (27 patients; 24.5%). Most participants received individual antihemorrhagic treatments. Only three patients had postoperative complications, including gross hematuria, perinephric hematoma, and transient fever, with no significant difference between the free-hand and puncture attachment groups. After biopsy, the number of urinary red blood cells rapidly increased during the first micturition and then decreased during the third micturition.ConclusionsThe rates of hematuria and glomerular yield after renal biopsy were similar between the free-hand and puncture attachment groups. The free-hand approach could be a safe and efficient technique for patients undergoing ultrasound-guided percutaneous renal biopsy without puncture attachment.

Indexed as

Glomerulonephritis, IGAImage-Guided BiopsyKidneyKidney DiseasesAdultAgedFemaleHematuriaHumansKidney GlomerulusMaleMiddle AgedPuncturesRetrospective Studiesfree-handneedle guidepuncture attachmentrenal biopsyUltrasound-guided

Identifiers

PMID42286857
PMCPMC13263490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.