Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42286637›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2026

Factors of the reproductive life plan for married and employed Japanese women considering having children.

Shizuko Angerhofer, Mikako Yoshida, Fumi Atogami, Yasuka Nakamura, Yoko Takeishi, Toyoko Yoshizawa

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shizuko AngerhoferFaculty of Nursing, Iwate Prefectural University, 152-52, Sugo, Takizawa, Iwate, 020-0693, Japan. shizuko@iwate-pu.ac.jp.
Mikako YoshidaDepartment of Women's Health & Midwifery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Fumi AtogamiFaculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Kumamoto, Japan.
Yasuka NakamuraDepartment of Nursing, Yamagata Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Yamagata, Yamagata, Japan.
Yoko TakeishiDepartment of Nursing, Yamagata Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Yamagata, Yamagata, Japan.
Toyoko YoshizawaMie Prefectural College of Nursing, Tsu, Mie, Japan.

Funding

A grant-in-aid for the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology Japan 16K12097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWomen's delayed childbearing results in negative effects on maternal health and may restrict women from achieving their reproductive goals. By the age of 30 years, Japanese women are typically in the process of acquiring a more autonomous and fulfilling work status. Conversely, this is also the time when women experience a decline in fertility. Therefore, it is necessary to explore how reproductive and career visions affect intentions and behaviors toward the Reproductive Life Plan (RLP) to build support for achieving their reproductive goals. The objective of this study was to examine the associations between RLP and the reproductive and career visions of employed, married, and childless Japanese women in their 30s.

methodsWe administered a questionnaire comprising 29 items on RLP (i.e., pregnancy timing considerations and attitudes favoring pregnancy delay), reproductive and career visions, and participants' demographics. A multi-logistic regression analysis was used to explore the factors influencing "absence of pregnancy timing consideration" and "attitude favoring pregnancy delay."

resultsApproximately half of the participants had completed a university education, most of them were in non-management positions, and 36.1% were working 40 h or more per week. The average number of desired children was 1.7 ± 0.6. The factor "absence of pregnancy timing consideration" was associated with education, marriage duration, infertility concerns, self-perceived pregnancy probability, the number of desired children, and the intention to return to work after delivery. "Attitude favoring pregnancy delay" was associated with infertility concerns, scores of fertility knowledge, the interval between the ideal age for the first pregnancy and current age, the number of desired children, and working more than 40 h per week.

conclusionAbsence of pregnancy timing consideration" and "Attitude favoring pregnancy delay" were associated with different factors. Developing support systems for RLP, including the development of reproductive and career visions, will help prevent delayed childbearing among employed, married, and childless Japanese women in their 30s.

Indexed as

EmploymentFamily Planning ServicesMarriageReproductive BehaviorWomen, WorkingAdultEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansIntentionJapanPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesCareer visionFertilityKnowledgePregnancyReproductive behaviorReproductive visionTheory of planned behavior

Identifiers

PMID42286637
PMCPMC13487961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.