ArticleRespiratory research2026
HLA-DR
Article in Respiratory research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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12 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundSarcoidosis is a systemic granulomatous disease caused by sustained activation of CD4
methodsWe compared and evaluated the proportions and activation states of Th17.1 cells and regulatory T cells in peripheral blood (n = 34) and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (n = 22) from patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis, and from patients with connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease (n = 36, 34). We also conducted a longitudinal investigation of changes before and after corticosteroid treatment and associations with disease progression.
resultsThe proportion of activated Th17.1 cells was higher in peripheral blood and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis than from patients with connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease. However, this proportion decreased with corticosteroid administration and was associated with disease progression. The proportion of regulatory T cells was significantly lower in the lungs of sarcoidosis patients compared to those with connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease.
conclusionAmong patients with corticosteroid-responsive pulmonary sarcoidosis, activation of Th17.1 cells reflects disease activity.
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