Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42286159›Full record

ArticleNPJ precision oncology2026

Targetable alterations and personalized treatment in ameloblastoma: results from a prospective observational precision oncology study.

Elena Hofmann, Shady Abu-Sirhan, Fabian Elsholtz, Iris Piwonski, Kilian Kreutzer, Christian Doll, Maria Joosten, Markus Möbs, Chia-Jung Busch, Benjamin Fenske and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ precision oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Elena HofmannDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Shady Abu-SirhanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Fabian ElsholtzGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner site Berlin a partnership between DKFZ and Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Iris PiwonskiInstitute of Pathology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Kilian KreutzerDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Christian DollDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Maria JoostenInstitute of Pathology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Markus MöbsInstitute of Pathology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Chia-Jung BuschDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Benjamin FenskeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Maren KnödlerGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner site Berlin a partnership between DKFZ and Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Ana PestanaGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner site Berlin a partnership between DKFZ and Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Ariel HirschhornDepartment of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Max HeilandDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Ulrich KellerGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner site Berlin a partnership between DKFZ and Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Ulrich KeilholzGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner site Berlin a partnership between DKFZ and Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Konrad KlinghammerGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner site Berlin a partnership between DKFZ and Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Damian T RiekeGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner site Berlin a partnership between DKFZ and Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Max SchmidtGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner site Berlin a partnership between DKFZ and Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany. max.schmidt@charite.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ameloblastomas are locally aggressive jaw tumors, primarily treated with radical surgery, which often results in significant functional and aesthetic morbidity. Innovative, personalized treatment strategies to reduce patient burden without compromising oncologic control remain lacking. This prospective observational study included comprehensive molecular profiling of 14 patients with ameloblastoma. Pathogenic mutations were identified in all cases, including alterations in BRAF, SMO, HRAS, FGFR2, and PIK3CA. Personalized treatment recommendations were made for 13 patients, and 11 received matched therapies: dabrafenib ± trametinib (n = 9), futibatinib (n = 1), or binimetinib (n = 1). Radiological tumor regression occurred in 10 of 11 treated patients. Four patients underwent surgery following neoadjuvant therapy, allowing for reduced resection extent and resulting in partial or complete pathological responses. These findings demonstrate frequent actionable alterations in ameloblastoma and clinically meaningful responses of targeted therapies. Incorporating precision oncology into standard care may facilitate personalized, less morbid surgery and improved outcomes in these rare tumors.

Identifiers

PMID42286159
PMCPMC13263350

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.