Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42286092›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

PERMA-Profiler as a multidimensional measure of well-being in a French context.

Jourdan Julie, Serrand Chris, Chevallier Thierry, Schandrin Aurélie, Stéphane Raffard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jourdan JulieDepartment of Adult Psychiatry, Nîmes University Hospital, 585 Chemin du Mas de Lauze, 30900, Nîmes, France. julie.jourdan@chu-nimes.fr.
Serrand ChrisDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, Public Health and Innovation in Methodology, CHU Nîmes, Nîmes, France.
Chevallier ThierryDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, Public Health and Innovation in Methodology, CHU Nîmes, Nîmes, France.
Schandrin AurélieDepartment of Adult Psychiatry, Nîmes University Hospital, 585 Chemin du Mas de Lauze, 30900, Nîmes, France.
Stéphane RaffardEPSYLON Laboratory UR4556, Department of Psychology, University of Montpellier Paul Valéry, Montpellier, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subjective well-being is a central component of physical and mental health and is increasingly recognized as a key indicator of quality of life. Despite the widespread use of the PERMA framework, no validated French version of the PERMA-Profiler is currently available. The aim of this study was to translate and culturally adapt the PERMA-Profiler into French and to examine its psychometric properties in a large sample of adults. A total of 612 French-speaking adults completed the French version of the PERMA-Profiler as well as measures of flourishing, anxiety and depression. The sample was randomly divided into two independent subsamples to conduct exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The EFA suggested a parsimonious three-factor solution, while comparative model tests confirmed the theoretical five-factor structure of the PERMA model. The CFA conducted on an independent subsample strongly confirmed a correlated five-factor model, as well as a second-order hierarchical model reflecting a general well-being factor. The PERMA-Profiler demonstrated good to excellent internal consistency for most dimensions and for the total score, although the "engagement" dimension showed lower reliability, which is consistent with previous validation studies. Test-retest analyses indicated good temporal stability for the total score and most subscales. Convergent validity was confirmed by strong positive associations with flourishing and perceived happiness. Discriminant validity was evidenced by weaker associations with anxiety, depression, loneliness and negative emotions than with flourishing, although some correlations with HADS anxiety and depression scores reached moderate to strong magnitude. Overall, the French version of the PERMA-Profiler has robust psychometric properties and supports the multidimensional structure of psychological well-being proposed by the PERMA framework. This instrument is a reliable and theoretically grounded tool for assessing the well-being of French-speaking adult population, while highlighting the distinct psychometric behavior of the Engagement dimension.

Indexed as

PsychometricsQuality of LifeAdultAnxietyDepressionFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleFranceHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedPsychological Well-BeingReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultFactor analysisFrench translation and validationPERMAPsychometric propertiesWellbeing

Identifiers

PMID42286092
PMCPMC13518861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.