Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42286046›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2026

Hybrid cooperative complex treatment is associated with reduced facial pore size in a pilot study.

Erik Koppert, Roya Zarmehr Zamin, Suyeon Lee, Kyu-Ho Yi

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Erik KoppertDepartment of Surgery, Epworth Hawthorn and Epworth Eastern Private Hospitals, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Roya Zarmehr ZaminDentofaces Clinic, Dubai, UAE.
Suyeon LeeMedical Research Inc., Seoul, Korea.
Kyu-Ho YiYou and I Clinic, Seoul, Republic of Korea. kyuho90@daum.net.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enlarged facial pores are a common aesthetic concern associated with aging and reduced dermal support. Hybrid Cooperative Complex (HCC), a stabilized hyaluronic acid formulation, has been proposed to improve skin quality through bioremodeling. This prospective observational pilot study evaluated changes in facial pore size after treatment with Hybrid Cooperative Complex (HCC) using standardized photography, clinical assessment, and validated rating scales. Ten healthy adult participants received two treatment sessions according to the Bio Aesthetic Points protocol, and outcomes were assessed at baseline and on Days 30, 60, 120, and 180. Visible improvement in facial pore size and skin texture was observed after treatment. Peak pore refinement was noted at Day 120 in most participants, while partial regression was observed in many cases by Day 180, although skin quality remained improved compared with baseline. HCC may be associated with visible improvement in facial pore size and skin quality in this pilot cohort. Changes in pore morphology may represent a practical clinical marker for estimating maintenance treatment timing, although larger controlled studies are needed.

Indexed as

Cosmetic TechniquesFaceHyaluronic AcidSkinSkin AgingAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPorosityProspective StudiesHyaluronic AcidBioremodeling agentsFacial skinHyaluronic acidPoresSkin aging

Identifiers

PMID42286046
PMCPMC13518914

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.