Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42285264›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine2026

Employment insecurity and binge drinking in the United States: Implications of unemployment insurance.

Jungeun Olivia Lee, Danny Maupin, Nicole Haseman, Woo Jung Lee, Autumn Kleinman, Rosalie Liccardo Pacula, Junhan Cho, Haomiao Jin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jungeun Olivia LeeSuzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, United States of America; Institute for Addiction Science, University of Southern California, United States of America. Electronic address: lee363@usc.edu.
Danny MaupinSchool of Health Sciences, University of Surrey, United Kingdom.
Nicole HasemanSuzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, United States of America.
Woo Jung LeeJoe C. Wen School of Population & Public Health, University of California, Irvine, United States of America.
Autumn KleinmanKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, United States of America.
Rosalie Liccardo PaculaInstitute for Addiction Science, University of Southern California, United States of America; Leonard D Schaeffer Center for Health Policy and Economics, University of Southern California, United States of America.
Junhan ChoInstitute for Addiction Science, University of Southern California, United States of America; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, United States of America.
Haomiao JinSchool of Health Sciences, University of Surrey, United Kingdom.

Funding

Toward Next Generation Data on Health and Life Changes at Older Ages: Administrative Supplement to track the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on American familiesU01AG054580 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI KAPTEYN, ARIE · 2017 to 2022
$27.3M
Employment Insecurity and Substance Use in U.S. AdultsR01DA061309 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Jungeun Olivia Lee · 2024 to 2026
$1.1M
Bill & Melinda Gates FoundationBill & Melinda Gates Foundation INV-016365NIA NIH HHS U01 AG054580NIA NIH HHS U01AG054580NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA061309NIDA NIH HHS R01DA061309
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to examine whether employment transitions are associated with within-person variation in binge drinking and whether unemployment insurance may buffer this risk.

methodsUsing 19 waves of data from the Understanding America Study (May 2020-March 2021; N = 1710) in the United States, mixed-effects models examined within-person associations between employment transitions and binge drinking days. Postestimation contrasts evaluated restorative changes associated with upward employment transitions.

resultsShifts from secure employment to underemployment (β = 0.033, p < .10) or unemployment without benefits (β = 0.055, p < .10) were associated with more binge drinking. Loss of benefits while unemployed (β = 0.130, p < .05) and remaining unemployed without benefits (β = 0.083, p < .01) were also associated with more binge drinking. Patterns consistent with restorative changes were observed only for shifts to secure employment and not for those involving underemployment. Gaining unemployment benefits while unemployed was also associated with less binge drinking, compared to remaining unemployed without benefits (β = -0.116, p < .05).

conclusionsEmployment transitions are differentially associated with binge drinking. Underemployment may represent a distinct state for alcohol-related risk, and unemployment insurance may mitigate binge drinking during employment insecurity.

Indexed as

Binge DrinkingEmploymentInsuranceUnemploymentAdultFemaleHumansJob SecurityMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesBinge drinkingEmployment insecurityUnderemploymentUnemploymentUnemployment insurance

Identifiers

PMID42285264
PMCPMC13336732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.