Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42284427›Full record

ArticleFamily medicine2026

Recruitment and Retainment Trends in Diverse Family Medicine Academic Leadership: A CERA Secondary Analysis.

Bryce A Ringwald, Yasamine Edwards, Sarah Vengal, Jon Montemayor, Carter Ringwald

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Family medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bryce A RingwaldFamily Medicine Residency Program, OhioHealth Riverside Methodist Hospital, Columbus, OH.
Yasamine EdwardsOhioHealth Riverside Methodist Hospital Family Medicine Residency Program, Columbus, OH.
Sarah VengalOhioHealth Riverside Methodist Hospital Family Medicine Residency Program, Columbus, OH.
Jon MontemayorOhioHealth Riverside Methodist Hospital Family Medicine Residency Program, Columbus, OH.
Carter RingwaldTiffin University School of Science, Technology, and Health, Tiffin, OH.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesIncreasing the representation of female and Black, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC) identities among family medicine faculty leaders is important for improving community health outcomes. While prior studies show rising percentages, they don't clarify whether these gains stem from recruitment or retention. We examined the proportion of leaders who are female and BIPOC to determine how long they've held their roles.

methodsWe conducted a secondary analysis of Council of Academic Family Medicine Educational Research Alliance (CERA) survey data from 2011 to 2023. Leadership duration was classified as <1 year (recruitment) and ≥5 years (retention). Descriptive statistics and Pearson's correlation test evaluated trends in duration across leadership roles over time.

resultsIncreases in BIPOC representation were observed only among leaders with ≥5 years of duration. Increases in the proportion of BIPOC male and female clerkship directors with ≥5 years rose from 4.8% each in 2012 to 19.3% and 14.0% in 2023 (P=0.005, P=0.009). BIPOC female program directors with ≥5 years of duration increased from 4.4% in 2018 to 17.3% in 2023 (P=0.001). No significant trends were identified among department chairs or among leaders with <1 year of duration.

conclusionsIn family medicine academic leadership, observed increases in BIPOC men and women clerkship directors and BIPOC women program directors are driven by retention rather than recruitment into leadership roles. Departments should therefore sustain and scale retention practices while implementing formal mentorship and sponsorship programs, transparent promotion pathways, and targeted outreach to ensure equitable growth in leadership diversity.

Indexed as

AcademiaFaculty, MedicalFamily PracticeLeadershipPersonnel SelectionWorkforce DiversityFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42284427
PMCPMC13062600

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