Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42284294›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Gender differences in the relationship between adult attachment and self-identity: A network analysis research among Chinese college students.

Cui Lyu, Lili Xu, Ying Qian, Jia-Ming Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cui Lyu‌‌Department of Students' Affair, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui, China.
Lili XuCollege of Education, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui,‌‌ China.
Ying QianCollege of Education, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui,‌‌ China.
Jia-Ming WeiCollege of Education, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui,‌‌ China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1785-5870

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to investigate the relationship between adult attachment and self-identity among Chinese college students using network analysis, with a specific focus on examining gender differences in network structure, global strength. and edge strength.

methodsA convenience sampling method was employed, and a total of 624 university students from China were surveyed using the Experiences in Close Relationships Inventory and the Self-Identity Questionnaire developed by Chinese scholars. Network analysis was conducted to estimate the structure of adult attachment and self-identity, identify central and bridge symptoms, and examine gender differences in network structure, global strength, and edge strength.

resultsThe self-identity items formed a tightly connected cluster. Temporal disintegration constituted the core node bridging adult attachment and self-identity networks, followed by identity diffusion. Attachment anxiety was the strongest bridge node connecting adult attachment to self-identity, primarily associating with temporal disintegration. Network invariance test indicated no significant gender differences. Global strength invariance test was significantly higher in females than in males. Edge strength invariance test revealed that there were significant differences in the strength of some edges between males and females.

conclusionIn the adult attachment and self-identity network, temporal disintegration and identity diffusion serve as core nodes, around which close clusters form. Attachment anxiety serving as the key bridge. Although the network structure is similar across genders, females show significantly stronger overall network connectivity. These findings highlight the importance of examining both local and global metrics when studying group differences in psychological networks.

Indexed as

Object AttachmentSelf ConceptStudentsAdolescentAdultAnxietyChinaFemaleHumansMaleSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42284294
PMCPMC13262891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.