Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42283956›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2026

Efficacy and Safety of Lumateperone and Other Atypical Antipsychotics Approved as Adjunctive Treatment for Major Depressive Disorder in the United States: A Network Meta-Analysis.

Andrew J Cutler, Anaïs Lemyre, Qiaoyi Zhang, Carol Mao, Todor I Totev, Marjolaine Gauthier-Loiselle, Yujie Wu, Jingyi Liu, Mahmoud Hashim, Madhav Namjoshi and 5 more

Abstract readNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Andrew J CutlerDepartment of Psychiatry, Norton College of Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, 750 E Adams St, Syracuse, NY, 13210, USA.
Anaïs LemyreHEOR, Analysis Group, ULC., 1190 avenue des Canadiens-de-Montréal, Tour Deloitte, Suite 1500, Montréal, QC, H3B 0G7, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6370-4951
Qiaoyi ZhangJohnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine, 920 US-202, Raritan, NJ, 08869, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7482-5270
Carol MaoJohnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine, 920 US-202, Raritan, NJ, 08869, USA. ymao11@its.jnj.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4595-9675
Todor I TotevHEOR, Analysis Group, Inc., 111 Huntington Ave, 14th floor, Boston, MA, 02199, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0253-325X
Marjolaine Gauthier-LoiselleHEOR, Analysis Group, ULC., 1190 avenue des Canadiens-de-Montréal, Tour Deloitte, Suite 1500, Montréal, QC, H3B 0G7, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9439-595X
Yujie WuHEOR, Analysis Group, Inc., 111 Huntington Ave, 14th floor, Boston, MA, 02199, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2906-9998
Jingyi LiuHEOR, Analysis Group, ULC., 1190 avenue des Canadiens-de-Montréal, Tour Deloitte, Suite 1500, Montréal, QC, H3B 0G7, Canada.
Mahmoud HashimJohnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine, Archimedesweg 4-6, 2333 CN, Leiden, South Holland, Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5775-9590
Madhav NamjoshiJohnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine, 920 US-202, Raritan, NJ, 08869, USA.
John J SheehanJohnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine, 920 US-202, Raritan, NJ, 08869, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5045-5025
Dominic PilonHEOR, Analysis Group, ULC., 1190 avenue des Canadiens-de-Montréal, Tour Deloitte, Suite 1500, Montréal, QC, H3B 0G7, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6093-7167
Patrick LefebvreHEOR, Analysis Group, ULC., 1190 avenue des Canadiens-de-Montréal, Tour Deloitte, Suite 1500, Montréal, QC, H3B 0G7, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2216-5442
Antoine C El KhouryJohnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine, 920 US-202, Raritan, NJ, 08869, USA.
Leslie CitromeNew York Medical College, 40 Sunshine Cottage Rd, Valhalla, NY, 10595, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6098-9266

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAtypical antipsychotics are common adjunctive therapies for major depressive disorder (MDD) with inadequate antidepressant (ADT) response. In 2025, lumateperone was approved in the US as adjunctive treatment for adults with MDD, and comparative evidence is lacking. This network meta-analysis compared the efficacy and safety of lumateperone with those of other approved atypical antipsychotics for MDD.

methodsRegistrational randomized clinical trials as documented in US product labeling (RCTs; N = 10; aripiprazole, brexpiprazole, cariprazine, lumateperone, and quetiapine XR) were used to build a star-shaped, 11-treatment-dose node network anchored on placebo + ADT. Outcomes available for ≥ 9 RCTs were considered. Efficacy outcomes comprised change from baseline in Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), MADRS response and remission, and change from baseline in Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) scale. Safety outcomes included weight change from baseline, akathisia, and somnolence. A fixed-effect Bayesian approach was applied. Pairwise treatment effects were compared; a probability of superiority > 85% (< 15%) indicated favored (unfavored) treatment. Network-wide treatment ranking was estimated using Surface Under the Cumulative Ranking (SUCRA) curves.

resultsBased on MADRS change from baseline, all atypical antipsychotics were favored versus placebo + ADT, with mean difference from placebo highest for lumateperone 42 mg/day (- 4.70). Other efficacy endpoints showed a consistent pattern, with active treatments favored over placebo + ADT across most nodes for response (10/11), remission (6/11), and CGI-S change (10/11). SUCRA ranking placed lumateperone as the treatment with the highest likelihood of being most efficacious across endpoints. Treatments differed in their safety profiles. Lumateperone was the only node with no weight gain relative to placebo and ranked first for weight-related safety outcomes. Lumateperone also ranked better than average for akathisia risk but below average for somnolence risk.

conclusionLumateperone represents an effective adjunctive therapy for adult MDD, with no weight change.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsMajor Depressive DisorderAripiprazoleDrug Therapy, CombinationHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsHumansPiperazinesQuetiapine FumarateQuinolonesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicThiophenesTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesAntidepressive AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsAripiprazolebrexpiprazolecariprazineHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingslumateperonePiperazinesQuetiapine FumarateQuinolonesThiophenesAdjunctive therapyAtypical antipsychoticsEfficacyLumateperoneMajor depressive disorderNetwork meta-analysisSafety

Identifiers

PMID42283956
PMCPMC13499735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.