Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42283353›Full record

ArticlePediatric pulmonology2026

Performance Evaluation of a Novel Cystic Fibrosis Caregiver Burden Measure Demonstrates Significant Challenges for Parents of Children With CF During the Early Years: The Irish Comparative Outcomes Study (ICOS).

Rini Bhatnagar, Nancy Bhardwaj, Gwinyai Masukume, Ricardo Segurado, Barry Linnane, Mary Herzig, Muireann Ni Chronin, David Mullane, Des W Cox, Paul McNally and 13 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Rini BhatnagarSchool of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2653-783X
Nancy BhardwajSchool of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Gwinyai MasukumeSchool of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Ricardo SeguradoSchool of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Barry LinnaneLimerick University Hospital and Graduate Entry Medical School and Centre for Interventions in Infection, Inflammation; Immunity, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Mary HerzigUniversity Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Muireann Ni ChroninCork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
David MullaneCork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Des W CoxChildren's Health Ireland at Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland.
Paul McNallyChildren's Health Ireland at Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland.
Sheila JavadpourChildren's Health Ireland at Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland.
Ruth O'ReillyChildren's Health Ireland at Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland.
Basil ElnazirChildren's Health Ireland at Tallaght, Dublin, Ireland.
Peter GreallyChildren's Health Ireland at Tallaght, Dublin, Ireland.
Fiona HealyChildren's Health Ireland at Temple Street, Dublin, Ireland.
Michael WilliamsonChildren's Health Ireland at Temple Street, Dublin, Ireland.
Dubhfeasa SlatteryChildren's Health Ireland at Temple Street, Dublin, Ireland.
Gareth McCraySchool of Medicine, Keele University, Keele, UK.
Gillian LancasterSchool of Medicine, Keele University, Keele, UK.
Claire GlasscoeDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, University of Liverpool, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1600-8202
Kevin W SouthernDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, University of Liverpool, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Laura KirwanCystic Fibrosis Registry, Dublin, Ireland, Ireland.
Patricia FitzpatrickSchool of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2524-3677

Funding

Health Research Board ILP-HSR-2019-005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs a part of the Irish Comparative Outcome national cohort study of childhood CF, this cross-sectional study investigated challenges faced by parents of children with CF (CWCF) in the Republic of Ireland using a newly validated modified tool.

methodsParents completed the modified "Challenge of Living with Cystic Fibrosis-Short Form" (CLCF-SF), developed to determine caregiver burden for parents of CWCF, with limited items (N = 15) to complete. Linear regression examined associations between CLCF-SF scores and demographic and clinical factors.

results263 of 357 (73.6%) responded. Parents reported marginal to great difficulty in balancing daily lives and CF care (31%), managing extra expenses (46.8%), and establishing care routines (76.5%). Parents felt supported by medical teams. Parents of younger children reported more difficulties juggling CF demands with family needs (39.3% vs 25.0%), a more stressful family lifestyle (51.4% vs 39.1%). A greater proportion of parents of older CWCF (48.1% vs 28%) and of CWCF on CFTR modulator therapy (45% vs 27%) reported moodiness. Cronbach's α was 0.87, indicating very good internal consistency.

conclusionThis was the first use of the modified CLCF-SF in a population setting. High response rates indicate ease of completion. This study provides an assessment of internal consistency, usability, and performance of the modified version of the new tool; the need for age-adequate financial and psychological support is highlighted.

Indexed as

Caregiver BurdenCaregiversCost of IllnessCystic FibrosisParentsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantIrelandMaleSurveys and Questionnairescaregivercystic fibrosistreatment burden

Identifiers

PMID42283353
PMCPMC13261802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.