Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42282908›Full record

ArticleMethodsX2026

Microbiological contamination in home continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) devices. Study protocol.

Verónica López-García, David Peña-Otero, Gregoria Megías-Lobón, Luis Carlos Rodríguez-Pascual, Natalia García-Ruíz, Ledicia Álvarez-Paredes, Piedad Gómez-Torres, Sergio Glarreta-Aperte

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MethodsX, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Verónica López-GarcíaMultidisciplinary Sleep and Ventilation Unit J. Terán Santos. University Hospital of Burgos. Address. Street: Galería Comercial HUBU, Av. Islas Baleares, 3, 09006 Burgos, Spain.
David Peña-OteroMarqués de Valdecilla University Hospital. Cantabrian Health Service. Address. Street: Av. de Valdecilla, s/n, 39008 Santander, Cantabria, Spain.
Gregoria Megías-LobónMicrobiology Service. University Hospital of Burgos. Address. Street: Galería Comercial HUBU, Av. Islas Baleares, 3, 09006 Burgos, Spain.
Luis Carlos Rodríguez-PascualMultidisciplinary Sleep and Ventilation Unit J. Terán Santos. University Hospital of Burgos. Address. Street: Galería Comercial HUBU, Av. Islas Baleares, 3, 09006 Burgos, Spain.
Natalia García-RuízMultidisciplinary Sleep and Ventilation Unit J. Terán Santos. University Hospital of Burgos. Address. Street: Galería Comercial HUBU, Av. Islas Baleares, 3, 09006 Burgos, Spain.
Ledicia Álvarez-ParedesMicrobiology Service. University Hospital of Burgos. Address. Street: Galería Comercial HUBU, Av. Islas Baleares, 3, 09006 Burgos, Spain.
Piedad Gómez-TorresDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences of Ceuta, University of Granada. Address. Street: Campus Universitario de Ceuta, C. Cortadura del Valle, S/N, 51005 Ceuta, Spain.
Sergio Glarreta-AperteDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences of Ceuta, University of Granada. Address. Street: Campus Universitario de Ceuta, C. Cortadura del Valle, S/N, 51005 Ceuta, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Home mechanical ventilation is crucial for treating conditions such as obstructive sleep apnea, and its use has increased exponentially. A possible link exists between poor equipment hygiene and the risk of respiratory infections, due to healthcare-related practices; however, the exact effect is unknown. The aim of this study is to determine the level of bacterial and fungal contamination in home continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) devices. This prospective, cross-sectional study will be conducted at the Burgos University Hospital Complex (CAUBU), Spain. Twenty-five patients undergoing home CPAP treatment for at least six months will be recruited. Microbiological samples will be taken from each patient at critical points of the CPAP device: CPAP housing, tubing, internal filter, interface, and humidifier. Analyses will be performed at the CAUBU Microbiology Department, which is certified under UNE-EN ISO 9001:2015. In addition to microbiological analysis, clinical variables and determinants of patient health will be collected to study potential factors associated with contamination. It is known that 30% of healthcare-associated infections are preventable, so this study aims to improve prevention strategies, health education, and nursing care to reduce the risk of pathogenic contamination related to home respiratory therapy.

Indexed as

Clinical protocolsEquipment and suppliesEquipment maintenanceHome care services, hospital-basedInfection controlRespiratory therapyRespiratory tract infections

Identifiers

PMID42282908
PMCPMC13251800

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.