Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42282541›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2026

Lumbar intrathecal catheterization in rats targeting the cerebral cortex: a drug delivery method and validation.

Omar S Elwardany, Abdiel Badillo-Martinez, Bassel Awada, John L Bixby, Vance P Lemmon, Hassan Al-Ali

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Omar S ElwardanyMiami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Abdiel Badillo-MartinezMiami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Bassel AwadaMiami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
John L BixbyMiami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Vance P LemmonMiami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3550-7576
Hassan Al-AliMiami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8899-3443

Funding

Developing a kinase inhibitor drug to treat spinal cord injuryUH3NS124630 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Hassan Al Ali, John L Bixby · 2023 to 2026
$2.2M
Developing a kinase inhibitor drug to treat spinal cord injuryUG3NS124630 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI AL-ALI, HASSAN, BIXBY, JOHN L · 2022 to 2022
$650k
NINDS NIH HHS UG3 NS124630NINDS NIH HHS UH3 NS124630
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intrathecal (IT) drug delivery is a critical technique for bypassing the blood-brain and blood-spinal cord barriers in preclinical CNS research. However, conventional rat catheterization methods suffer from high rates of neurologic complications, poor reliability, and unverified dosing due to epidural reflux and inconsistent supraspinal distribution. Our objective was to develop and validate an improved method for lumbar IT catheterization in rats that ensures distribution to the brain and to confirm supraspinal pharmacodynamic target engagement. We describe a refined microsurgical technique using dural puncture under direct visual control at the L6-S1 interlaminar space, a site chosen for its anatomical safety margin. The method uses a small-bore (0.33 mm OD) polyurethane (PU) catheter to minimize durotomy size, air-bubble tracking to compensate for catheter dead volume, and epidural sealing with Surgifoam

Indexed as

blood-brain barrierdrug deliveryintrathecal deliverykinase inhibitortarget engagement

Identifiers

PMID42282541
PMCPMC13252109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.