Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42282102›Full record

ArticleCampbell systematic reviews2026

Artificial Intelligence (AI) Readiness to Support Evidence Synthesis by Workflow: Findings From a Review of Reviews.

Zijing Wei, Luyanda Ngongoma, Jose Cols, Arina L Bogdan, Ariel Lin, Claire Zhang, Yue Su, Nuno de Jesus Ximenes, Chloe Zhu, Yoav Ackerman and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Campbell systematic reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zijing WeiPaul G. Allen School of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2828-8008
Luyanda NgongomaDepartment of Global Health, School of Public Health and School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4147-2497
Jose ColseScience Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5967-2673
Arina L BogdanWaypoint Centre for Mental Health Care, Penetanguishene, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1712-4284
Ariel LinDepartment of Human Centered Design & Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5772-9347
Claire ZhangSchool of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3948-5022
Yue SuMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1945-8518
Nuno de Jesus XimenesDepartment of Global Health, School of Public Health and School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9881-817X
Chloe ZhuSkyline High School, Sammamish, WA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8800-4219
Yoav AckermanDepartment of Industrial & Systems Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5701-3104
Heather L BullockDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3657-6525
Juhua HuSchool of Engineering and Technology, University of Washington, Tacoma, WA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5869-3549
Yanfang SuDepartment of Global Health, School of Public Health and School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7557-8518

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Evidence synthesis is crucial for informing evidence-based practice across various fields. However, the traditional methodology is resource-intensive, and its findings can be outdated before publication. There is a growing trend toward integrating automation and artificial intelligence (AI) approaches into evidence synthesis to enhance efficiency, but standardized adoption is still pending. Objective: The goal of this study is to identify peer-reviewed evidence documenting AI readiness for evidence synthesis. Methods: We searched MEDLINE, Embase, and Global Index Medicus in May 2025 to identify review articles that evaluated evidence synthesis tools. Relevant study reviews and tool reviews published in English between January 2020 and May 2025 were included in our review of reviews. Tool features and performance metrics were extracted according to stages of the evidence synthesis workflow, including search, screening, appraisal, extraction, and synthesis. Results: We included 21 studies in our review of reviews and identified 46 evidence synthesis tools. Nine tools supported all five stages of the evidence synthesis workflow, among which DistillerSR covered the most workflow-supporting features (19 out of 21). Ten of the identified tools reported sensitivity rates for AI-powered title/abstract screening, all of which achieved Conclusion: This review found peer-reviewed evidence supporting AI readiness for human-supervised automation of title/abstract screening. However, evidence documenting AI readiness for other evidence synthesis tasks remains limited. DistillerSR and EPPI-Reviewer demonstrated the broadest feature support and strong evidence for AI-powered title/abstract screening. Our study highlights the potential of AI to improve efficiency while maintaining high sensitivity in the screening stage. AI-powered screening may serve as a critical first step toward scaling rapid reviews into living evidence syntheses.

Indexed as

artificial intelligence (AI)evidence synthesisrandomized controlled trials (RCTs)readinesssensitivityworkflow

Identifiers

PMID42282102
PMCPMC13251836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.