Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42281781›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2026

Physiological Responses During Phacoemulsification Cataract Surgery and Perceived Stress Among Ophthalmology Trainees: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Armin Doostparast, Bahareh Kermani, Farbod Semnani, Maryam Ghandhari, Siamak Zarei-Ghanavati, Alireza Eslampoor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Armin DoostparastEye Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.ORCID 0009-0000-2903-7649
Bahareh KermaniEye Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Farbod SemnaniSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-8964-419X
Maryam GhandhariEye Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.ORCID 0009-0007-7932-2158
Siamak Zarei-GhanavatiEye Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-6534-3632
Alireza EslampoorEye Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-6556-2632

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Intraoperative stress can adversely affect surgical performance and trainee well-being, particularly in ophthalmic surgeries where micro-level precision plays a paramount role. This study aimed to evaluate both subjective measures of general perceived stress and objective physiological responses during phacoemulsification cataract surgery among ophthalmology trainees. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 59 ophthalmology residents and fellows were enrolled. Objective physiological responses, including systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), heart rate (HR), and arterial oxygen saturation (SpO Results: SBP and HR increased significantly throughout the surgical steps, with the highest values observed during lens removal and IOL implantation (all Conclusion: Physiological responses in ophthalmology trainees increase during phacoemulsification cataract surgery, which may be translated into higher intra-operative stress. This increase is particularly higher in later stages, and is influenced by experience level and individual factors. As a result, these findings underscore the importance of implementing targeted strategies to enhance ophthalmology trainee well-being and improve surgical training environments, especially for individuals more susceptible to elevated stress levels.

Indexed as

cataractheart ratephacoemulsificationPSS-14stresstrainee

Identifiers

PMID42281781
PMCPMC13251762

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.