Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42281628›Full record

ReviewMissouri medicine

Beyond COSS: The Evolution of Hemodynamic Imaging and Revascularization Strategies in Chronic Cerebrovascular Occlusion.

Fareed Jumah, Hunter Brooks, Farhan Siddiq, Balint Otvos

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Missouri medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fareed JumahDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Hunter BrooksDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Farhan SiddiqDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Balint OtvosDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic carotid occlusion (CCO) carries a significant risk of ischemic stroke, particularly in patients with impaired cerebrovascular reserve. Extracranial-intracranial (EC-IC) bypass emerged as a popular treatment strategy with high technical success rates. However, multiple large randomized trials, including the Carotid Occlusion Surgery Study (COSS), failed to demonstrate a statistically significant benefit, mainly due to perioperative stroke risk and limitations in patient selection. Surgical revascularization declined as a result. We aim through this review to re-examine the role of flow augmentation in CCO in light of modern advances in cerebral perfusion imaging. Contemporary modalities-including computed tomography perfusion and emerging magnetic resonance techniques-allow better identification of patients with hemodynamic compromise who may be at highest risk despite medical therapy. Future studies incorporating refined imaging criteria may better define the subset of patients most likely to benefit from selective revascularization.

Indexed as

Carotid StenosisCerebral RevascularizationCerebrovascular DisordersHemodynamicsCerebrovascular CirculationChronic DiseaseHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingCarotid occlusioncerebral bypasshypoperfusion

Identifiers

PMID42281628
PMCPMC13252878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.