Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42281574›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology advances

miRNA liquid biopsy combined with MRI radiomics for improved outcome prediction in glioblastoma: integrated machine learning analysis of longitudinal data from 73 patients.

Owen P Leary, Zhuoqi Ma, Hyeyeon Hwang, Mattia D Pizzagalli, Zhusi Zhong, Lily Tran, Viva Voong, Ashley Choi, Jonathan Arditi, Michelle Zhu and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology advances. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Owen P LearyLaboratory of Cancer Epigenetics & Plasticity, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6282-828X
Zhuoqi MaDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Rhode Island Hospital & Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Hyeyeon HwangLaboratory of Cancer Epigenetics & Plasticity, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Mattia D PizzagalliLaboratory of Cancer Epigenetics & Plasticity, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Zhusi ZhongDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Rhode Island Hospital & Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Lily TranLaboratory of Cancer Epigenetics & Plasticity, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Viva VoongLaboratory of Cancer Epigenetics & Plasticity, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Ashley ChoiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Rhode Island Hospital & Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Jonathan ArditiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Rhode Island Hospital & Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Michelle ZhuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Rhode Island Hospital & Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Maria DuffyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Rhode Island Hospital & Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Jerrold L BoxermanDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Rhode Island Hospital & Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Petra M KlingeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Rhode Island Hospital & Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Zhicheng JiaoDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Rhode Island Hospital & Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Nikos TapinosLaboratory of Cancer Epigenetics & Plasticity, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: While both MRI radiomics and miRNA liquid biopsy have shown promise for glioblastoma prognostication, state-of-the-art methods may enable novel integration of multimodal data to further optimize performance. Methods: Serum samples ( Results: The recurrence rate was 75% (median 222 days, IQR [93-378]), and post-recurrence mortality was 62% (412 days, [274-695]) during the follow-up period. Radiomics outperformed miRNAs for recurrence prediction (time-averaged AUC = 0.66 [0.60-0.71] versus AUC = 0.56 [0.53-0.59]), while miRNAs outperformed radiomics for survival prediction (AUC = 0.70 [0.64-0.77] versus AUC = 0.55 [0.47-0.60]). Combined miRNA+radiomics models performed well for recurrence (AUC = 0.64 [0.44-0.80]) and best overall for survival (AUC = 0.76 [0.63-0.86]). Several performance-driving miRNAs were also identified on CA and SHAP analyses. Conclusions: Serum miRNA profiling combined with MRI radiomics may improve longitudinal approximation of postoperative glioblastoma prognosis. Integrating multimodal data is feasible and could enable more informed counseling of patients and families over the disease course.

Indexed as

glioblastomaliquid biopsymachine learningmiRNAsradiomics

Identifiers

PMID42281574
PMCPMC13251892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.