Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42281358›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2026

Combine Short-Segment Fixation and Leverage Reduction Technique to Correct Kyphotic Angle in Kümmell's Disease.

Yunwei Long, Guangzi Chen, Delu Zeng, Xiangyu Tang, Chaoxu Liu

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Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yunwei LongDepartment of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4052-1000
Guangzi ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Delu ZengDepartment of Orthopedics, Tongji Wenchang Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wenchang, Hainan, People's Republic of China.
Xiangyu TangDepartment of Radiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7079-9212
Chaoxu LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 51877097Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province 824MS165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveKümmell disease is a prevalent spinal condition characterized by vertebral fractures and subsequent spinal nerve injury, significantly impacting patients' quality of life and imposing a considerable economic burden on society. Current treatment modalities, including percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) and kyphoplasty (PKP), often fail to alleviate symptoms or restore vertebral height in advanced stages of the disease, highlighting the urgent need for improved surgical interventions. This study aims to evaluate the surgical outcomes of short-segment fixation combined with leverage reduction technique in patients with Kümmell disease accompanied by kyphosis deformity.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 22 patients who were treated with short-segment fixation and leverage reduction technique between 2020 and 2023. Clinical evaluation, including operation time, blood loss volume, and postoperative complications, were collected. The visual analog scale (VAS) score for pain and Frankel classification were used to evaluate the patients' functional outcome. The radiographic analysis included local kyphotic angle (LKA), regional kyphotic angle (RKA), anterior vertebral height (AVH), posterior vertebral height (PVH), and sagittal compression (SC). The student t-test and the χ

resultsThe results demonstrate that the surgical technique led to limited intro-operative blood loss (average 85.7 ± 29.4 mL) and short surgery duration (average 100.1 ± 36.3 min), and significantly improved pain status postoperatively (p < 0.05). Average vertebral height restoration reached 83% ± 14% of predicted normal height, with mean kyphotic angle correction of 19.32° ± 6.27°. Notably, the proportion of patients classified as Frankel grade D and E improved significantly at the last follow-up (p < 0.05), indicating favorable neurological recovery. Although there was an instance of cement leakage, no severe complications such as internal fixation failure or neurological damage occurred.

conclusionsThe results suggest that short-segment fixation combined with leverage reduction technique is a promising surgical strategy for patients with Kümmell disease and kyphosis deformity, effectively alleviating pain, restoring vertebral height, and promoting neurological recovery.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, InternalKyphosisSpinal FracturesAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesKümmell diseasekyphotic angleleverage techniquemonoaxial pedicle screw

Identifiers

PMID42281358
PMCPMC13327025

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.