Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42281190›Full record

ArticlePest management science2026

Aphid-parasitoid interactions and their contribution to biological control in medicinal Cannabis sativa L. crops.

Leticia Zumoffen, Carla Ghiglione, Adriana Salvo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pest management science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Leticia ZumoffenCONICET (Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Carla GhiglioneCONICET (Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Adriana SalvoCONICET (Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas), Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Funding

Agencia Santafesina de Ciencia Tecnología e InnovaciónASaCTel
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rapid expansion of medicinal Cannabis sativa L. cultivation contrasts with limited knowledge of its aphid pests and the contribution of parasitoids to their biological control. Quantitative studies evaluating aphid-parasitoid networks in Cannabis under cultivation conditions are scarce. This study characterized aphid-parasitoid interactions in Cannabis grown in households in Argentina over two consecutive cropping seasons.

resultsWeekly sampling of 101 chemotype III Cannabidiol (CBD-dominant) plants across 20 households (2020-2021 and 2021-2022) recorded five aphid and five parasitoid species. A total of nine and twelve aphid-parasitoid interactions were recorded in the first and second seasons, respectively, and 90.5% of collected mummies yielded primary parasitoids. In the second season, the network exhibited higher connectedness (0.65) and modularity (0.104), and lower nestedness (4.45), indicating increased compartmentalization. Interactions involving Aphis fabae and Aphis gossypii with Lysiphlebus testaceipes, Aphidius matricaria, and Aphidius avenae showed high temporal constancy (≥77%) and spatial ubiquity (≥90%). Parasitism varied significantly between phenophases (χ

conclusionAphid-parasitoid networks in medicinal Cannabis were functionally structured and temporally consistent across seasons. L. testaceipes emerged as the dominant and most stable parasitoid, supporting its key role in natural aphid regulation. These findings provide a basis for conservation biological control strategies in emerging Cannabis production systems. © 2026 Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

AphidsCannabisHost-Parasite InteractionsPest Control, BiologicalWaspsAnimalsArgentinaAphididaeAphidiinaebiological controlnetworks

Identifiers

PMID42281190
PMCPMC13569164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.