Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42281175›Full record

ArticleInquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing

Nexus Between Operational Efficiency and New Quality Productivity in Hospitals: Does Dean Overconfidence Matter?

Jackie Zhanbiao Li, Yingqian Lao, Xin Li, Qianhui Ting, Qiwen Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jackie Zhanbiao LiOperation Management Research Center in Hospitals, Affiliated Banan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0009-0006-8498-9697
Yingqian LaoDepartment of Operation Management in Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, China.
Xin LiFaculty of Business, Curtin University Malaysia, Miri, Malaysia.
Qianhui TingFaculty of Business, Curtin University Malaysia, Miri, Malaysia.
Qiwen JiangSchool of Economic and Management, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IntroductionImproving hospital care quality while controlling costs has become a major challenge in emerging healthcare systems. This study examines the relationship between hospital operational efficiency (HOE) and operational new quality productivity in hospitals (HONQP) and further investigates whether hospital dean overconfidence (HDO) moderates this relationship.MethodsThis study used panel data from 55 tertiary public hospitals in City A in China, from 2022 to 2025. HONQP was conceptualized as a multidimensional construct reflecsting innovation-driven, technology-enabled, and quality-oriented operational upgrading, and was measured using an entropy-weighted composite index. HOE was measured based on revenue-expenditure structure and cost-control indicators, while HDO was proxied by managerial demographic and positional characteristics. Fixed-effects regression models were employed to test the hypotheses, with additional robustness checks using dependent-variable replacement, random subsample regression, and propensity score matching.ResultsThe results show that HOE is significantly and positively associated with HONQP. In addition, HDO significantly strengthens this positive relationship, indicating that managerial characteristics are relevant to the extent to which operational efficiency is associated with hospital operational upgrading. These findings remain robust across multiple alternative specifications and robustness tests. Heterogeneity analyses further show that the strength of the relationship varies across hospital type, affiliation, and regional economic development.ConclusionThis study provides context-specific evidence that operational efficiency is an important driver of hospital operational upgrading and that HDO functions as a meaningful moderating factor. The findings contribute to hospital governance research and offer practical implications for leadership selection and operational reform in public hospitals.

Indexed as

Efficiency, OrganizationalHospital AdministrationHospitals, PublicQuality of Health CareChinaHumanshospital dean overconfidencehospital governancehospital operational efficiencyoperational new quality productivity in hospitalspublic hospitals

Identifiers

PMID42281175
PMCPMC13260969

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.