Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42281156›Full record

ArticleInquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing

Prevalence and Contributing Factors of Depression Among the Older Adults in Sundarharaincha Municipality of Eastern Nepal.

Pratima Niraula, Binita Kumari Paudel, Rahi Bikram Thapa, Lok Raj Bhatt, Prakash Pathak

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Article in Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pratima NiraulaDepartment of Public Health, Purbanchal University School of Health Sciences, Gothgaun, Nepal.ORCID 0009-0006-6228-7221
Binita Kumari PaudelDepartment of Public Health, Purbanchal University School of Health Sciences, Gothgaun, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0002-5241-6724
Rahi Bikram ThapaDepartment of Pharmacy, Purbanchal University School of Health Sciences, Gothgaun, Nepal.ORCID 0009-0002-2675-7856
Lok Raj BhattDepartment of Public Health, Purbanchal University School of Health Sciences, Gothgaun, Nepal.
Prakash PathakSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, B.P Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.ORCID 0009-0002-2724-8834

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IntroductionThe world's older adult population is rising rapidly, leading to an increase in mental health problems such as geriatric depression, which has mainly been studied in high-income countries. Similar studies are scarce in low- and middle-income countries like Nepal. So, this study aims to determine the prevalence of depression and its predictors among the older adults living in Sundarharainha Municipality, Morang.MethodsA cross-sectional, community-based study was conducted using the Validated Nepali version of the Geriatric Depression Scale short form (GDS-15) to identify geriatric depression among the older adults (≥60 years). Those scoring >5 on GDS-15 were considered depressed. Logistic Regression Analysis explored the associations of geriatric depression with potential predictor variables.ResultsOf the 417 selected older adult participants, more than half were males (52.0%), the majority were illiterate (57.6%), and approximately two-thirds were married (66.7%). The prevalence of geriatric depression was found to be 62.4%. Geriatric depression was significantly associated with gender, marital status, level of education, occupation status, limited time provided by families, chronic physical health problems, and exposure to verbal and/or physical abuse. In logistic regression analysis, geriatric depression was significantly associated with educational status (AOR 3.25), family types (AOR 3.75), perceived respect from family (AOR 2.05), financial support (AOR 2.01), sleep quality (AOR 3.26), and seeking professional help (AOR 1.80).ConclusionGeriatric depression is highly prevalent in Sundarharaicha Municipality, Nepal. The findings call for the urgent prioritization of the delivery of mental health care services to older adults in the country.

Indexed as

DepressionAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleMiddle AgedNepalPrevalenceRisk FactorsSocioeconomic Factorsgeriatric depressiongeriatric depression scaleNepalolder adults’ mental healthpredictors of depression

Identifiers

PMID42281156
PMCPMC13260977

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