Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42280871›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Multimodal Biometric Framework for Evaluating Emotional Impact of Chromatic Manipulation in Cinematic Content.

Carolina Del-Valle-Soto, Juan Arturo Nolazco-Flores, Jesus GomezRomero-Borquez, Andres Gonzalez-Gomez, Martin Garcia-Torres, Violeta Corona, Juan-Carlos López-Pimentel, Paolo Visconti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Carolina Del-Valle-SotoFacultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Panamericana, Álvaro del Portillo 49, Zapopan 45010, JA, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-0272-3275
Juan Arturo Nolazco-FloresSchool of Engineering and Science, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Av. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501, Monterrey 64849, NL, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-4187-9352
Jesus GomezRomero-BorquezFacultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Panamericana, Álvaro del Portillo 49, Zapopan 45010, JA, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-0459-2384
Andres Gonzalez-GomezFacultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Panamericana, Álvaro del Portillo 49, Zapopan 45010, JA, Mexico.
Martin Garcia-TorresFacultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Panamericana, Álvaro del Portillo 49, Zapopan 45010, JA, Mexico.
Violeta CoronaFacultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Universidad Panamericana, Álvaro del Portillo 49, Zapopan 45010, JA, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-3410-7693
Juan-Carlos López-PimentelFacultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Panamericana, Álvaro del Portillo 49, Zapopan 45010, JA, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-7844-3261
Paolo ViscontiDepartment of Innovation Engineering, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4058-4042

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates how chromatic manipulation of cinematic content modulates emotional engagement, with specific attention to sex-differentiated responses. We used a mixed factorial design with chromatic condition as a within-subject factor and biological sex as a between-subject factor, counterbalanced across scenes through a 3 × 3 Latin square that renders scene identity orthogonal to chromatic condition by construction. Thirty adult viewers were recorded with synchronised facial-expression analysis (AFFDEX 5.1), blink detection, and galvanic skin response (Shimmer GSR). The primary inferential target was the Condition × Sex interaction on automated positive facial valence. This interaction was statistically reliable under three converging tests: a mixed-effects model (βMod×F=-4.48, SE=2.16, 95% CI [-8.81,-0.14], p=0.043), a participant-level cluster bootstrap (2000 resamples; 95% percentile CI [-9.78,-0.63]; pboot=0.011), and a label-permutation test. The effect was stable under leave-one-subject-out resampling (100% sign-stability) and persisted after introducing scene as a fixed factor. Blink rate and electrodermal activation showed directionally consistent but weaker interaction patterns. A multidimensional engagement framework that separates attentional-autonomic intensity from expressive valence supports interpretation of the finding as specific to expressive affective behavior rather than to overall activation. The results provide empirical evidence that chromatic manipulation in realistic cinematic stimuli modulates expressive affective responses in a sex-dependent manner, and they establish a reproducible multimodal biometric framework for chromatic impact assessment.

Indexed as

BiometryEmotionsAdultBlinkingFacial ExpressionFemaleGalvanic Skin ResponseHumansMaleYoung AdultAFFDEXaffective computingchromatic manipulationcluster bootstrapfacial expression analysisgalvanic skin responselatin-square designmultimodal emotion recognitionpermutation testsex differences

Identifiers

PMID42280871
PMCPMC13259498

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.