ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2026
Manganese-Functionalized Bentonite for Efficient Cadmium Ion Removal from Aqueous Systems.
Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Bentonite is widely used as a sorbent due to its high specific surface area and ion-exchange capacity; however, its properties can be significantly influenced by the presence of additional mineral phases and chemical modification. In this study, the influence of manganese oxides and quartz sand on the sorption properties of bentonite from the Stará Kremnička was systematically investigated, with particular attention to surface characterization by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The materials were also characterized by X-ray diffraction, FTIR spectroscopy, and zeta potential measurements. XPS analysis revealed that manganese in all modified samples was predominantly present in the Mn(IV) oxidation state, with Mn 2p
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