Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42279496›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Cerebral Radionecrosis Following Stereotactic Irradiation of Skull Bone Metastases: A Diagnostic Pitfall to Be Aware of.

Gianluca Ferini, Anna Viola, Valentina Zagardo, Antonio Pontoriero, Saveria Spadola, Gianluca Scalia, Giuseppe Emmanuele Umana

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gianluca FeriniREM Radioterapia srl, 95029 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2305-5544
Anna ViolaREM Radioterapia srl, 95029 Catania, Italy.
Valentina ZagardoREM Radioterapia srl, 95029 Catania, Italy.
Antonio PontorieroDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Saveria SpadolaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University Kore of Enna, 94100 Enna, Italy.
Gianluca ScaliaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University Kore of Enna, 94100 Enna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9465-2506
Giuseppe Emmanuele UmanaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University Kore of Enna, 94100 Enna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report an unusual case of brain radionecrosis following fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (FSRT) delivered to a calvarial metastasis in a patient with metastatic luminal A breast cancer. A 40-year-old woman developed three subcentimetric brain lesions during follow-up, initially interpreted as new metastases and treated with FSRT. Subsequent radiological progression and advanced imaging suggested radionecrosis, which was confirmed histologically after surgical resection. Retrospective dosimetric analysis revealed that all lesions arose within the high-dose isodose region of the previously irradiated skull metastasis, despite compliance with established brain dose constraints. This case highlights a previously unreported risk of brain radionecrosis after stereotactic irradiation of skull bone metastases and underscores the need for caution in treatment planning and imaging interpretation.

Indexed as

brainbreast cancerradionecrosisskull bone metastasisstereotactic radiosurgery

Identifiers

PMID42279496
PMCPMC13257412

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.