Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42279420›Full record

ArticleCancers2026

Pulmonary Embolism in Patients with Lung Cancer: Incidence and Performance of Prognostic Markers.

Francesco Tannura, Andrea Sbrana, Antonio Chella, Francesco Pistelli, Laura Carrozzi, Alessandro Celi, Roberta Pancani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Francesco TannuraDepartment of Surgical, Medical and Molecular Pathology, and Critical Care, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0009-0007-7972-1431
Andrea SbranaRespiratory Unit, Cardio-Thoracic and Vascular Department, University Hospital of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Antonio ChellaRespiratory Unit, Cardio-Thoracic and Vascular Department, University Hospital of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4325-759X
Francesco PistelliDepartment of Surgical, Medical and Molecular Pathology, and Critical Care, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5612-6364
Laura CarrozziDepartment of Surgical, Medical and Molecular Pathology, and Critical Care, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Alessandro CeliDepartment of Surgical, Medical and Molecular Pathology, and Critical Care, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1364-9568
Roberta PancaniRespiratory Unit, Cardio-Thoracic and Vascular Department, University Hospital of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6835-0937

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of cancer-associated thromboembolism has been extensively investigated, but mostly in heterogeneous cancer populations. Prognostic risk assessment is crucial in pulmonary embolism, but the accuracy of the commonly used tools remains uncertain in patients with cancer.

methodsWe retrospectively included outpatients with consecutive lung cancer attending the Pulmonary Unit in Pisa from July 2019 to June 2021. The study population was the subgroup of patients who developed at least one episode of pulmonary embolism. For all patients, clinical data within 72 h of pulmonary embolism diagnosis, Khorana Risk Score, and overall survival time were collected.

resultsA total of 512 patients with lung cancer attended the clinic; 40 patients developed pulmonary embolism (cumulative incidence of 7.81%). Eight patients (20%) died within a month, and twenty-two patients (55%) died within 6 months. Troponin, N-terminal pro-brain-type natriuretic peptide and shock index were significantly different between survivors and non-survivors (

conclusionsCompared to previous studies, a higher incidence of pulmonary embolism in lung cancer was detected by our study. The prognosis of patients with lung cancer with pulmonary embolism seemed to be influenced more by the natural history of cancer than by the severity of pulmonary embolism. Khorana Risk Score might be considered as a prognostic tool in patients with lung cancer and may be used in the prognostic work-up for lung cancer-associated thromboembolism after a prospective validation.

Indexed as

Khorana Risk Scorelung cancerprognostic risk assessmentpulmonary embolism

Identifiers

PMID42279420
PMCPMC13256372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.