Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42279392›Full record

ArticleCancers2026

Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for Oligometastatic Disease in Melanoma Patients Receiving Immunotherapy: A Single-Center Retrospective Analysis.

Matea Lekić, Hrvoje Kaučić, Domagoj Kosmina, Ivan Prološčić, Giovanni Ursi, Vanda Leipold, Sunčana Divošević, Maja Karaman Ilić, Karla Schwarz, Dragan Schwarz and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Matea LekićSpecialty Hospital Radiochirurgia Zagreb, 10431 Sveta Nedelja, Croatia.
Hrvoje KaučićSpecialty Hospital Radiochirurgia Zagreb, 10431 Sveta Nedelja, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-9451-1762
Domagoj KosminaSpecialty Hospital Radiochirurgia Zagreb, 10431 Sveta Nedelja, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-4099-9002
Ivan ProloščićSpecialty Hospital Radiochirurgia Zagreb, 10431 Sveta Nedelja, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-6802-1260
Giovanni UrsiSpecialty Hospital Radiochirurgia Zagreb, 10431 Sveta Nedelja, Croatia.
Vanda LeipoldSpecialty Hospital Radiochirurgia Zagreb, 10431 Sveta Nedelja, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-2338-8119
Sunčana DivoševićSpecialty Hospital Radiochirurgia Zagreb, 10431 Sveta Nedelja, Croatia.ORCID 0009-0007-5232-4145
Maja Karaman IlićSpecialty Hospital Radiochirurgia Zagreb, 10431 Sveta Nedelja, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-5383-8331
Karla SchwarzSpecialty Hospital Radiochirurgia Zagreb, 10431 Sveta Nedelja, Croatia.
Dragan SchwarzSpecialty Hospital Radiochirurgia Zagreb, 10431 Sveta Nedelja, Croatia.
Damir VučinićSpecialty Hospital Radiochirurgia Zagreb, 10431 Sveta Nedelja, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-5804-0799

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesMetastatic melanoma increasingly includes clinical scenarios in which metastasis-directed treatment may complement systemic immunotherapy, particularly in oligometastatic disease. We evaluated outcomes of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) combined with immunotherapy in patients with metastatic melanoma, focusing on local control, survival, treatment sequencing, and safety.

methodsIn this retrospective single-center study, 63 patients underwent SBRT for 97 extracranial metastatic lesions while receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors. The primary endpoint was local control (LC), while secondary endpoints included progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and treatment-related toxicity.

resultsLC rates at 12, 24, and 36 months were 95.9%, 89.7%, and 89.7%, respectively, demonstrating durable long-term control of treated lesions. Median OS was 47 months, while median PFS was not reached. A numerical trend toward longer PFS was observed among patients receiving SBRT during immunotherapy, although the differences were not statistically significant. No significant differences in LC were identified across oligometastatic disease subcategories. Combined treatment was well tolerated, with predominantly low-grade toxicity and no signal of increased immune-related adverse events.

conclusionsSBRT combined with immunotherapy appears to be a feasible and effective metastasis-directed treatment strategy in selected patients with metastatic melanoma. Durable local control, encouraging survival outcomes, and favorable tolerability support further prospective studies to optimize treatment sequencing and the integration of local and systemic therapies.

Indexed as

immune checkpoint inhibitorsimmunotherapymelanomaoligometastatic diseaseradioimmunotherapystereotactic body radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID42279392
PMCPMC13256329

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.