Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42279275›Full record

ReviewCancers2026

The Role of Mesothelin in Gynecological Tumors and Its Significance in Targeted Therapies-A Review.

Weronika Kawecka, Jacek R Wilczyński, Magdalena Tyczyńska, Michał Bielak, Bogdan Obrzut, Andrzej Semczuk

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Weronika KaweckaDepartment of Surgical and Oncological Gynecology, Medical University of Lodz, 92-213 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7367-5859
Jacek R WilczyńskiDepartment of Surgical and Oncological Gynecology, Medical University of Lodz, 92-213 Lodz, Poland.
Magdalena TyczyńskaDoctoral School, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7754-9956
Michał BielakChild Neurology Department, Children's Hospital University of Lublin, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0899-8069
Bogdan ObrzutDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rzeszów, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1293-1860
Andrzej Semczuk2nd Department of Gynecological Surgery and Gynecological Oncology, Medical University of Lublin, 20-090 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9344-9437

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesothelin (MSLN) is a cell surface glycoprotein with limited expression in normal tissues but frequent overexpression in solid tumors, including gynecological malignancies. This review summarizes the state of the art on the biological role, diagnostic value, prognostic significance, and therapeutic potential of MSLN in ovarian, endometrial, and cervical cancers. Evidence from clinical and experimental studies indicates that MSLN contributes to tumor progression through interactions with CA125, promotion of cell adhesion and peritoneal metastasis, activation of oncogenic signaling pathways, modulation of immune responses, and development of chemoresistance. Elevated MSLN expression has been associated with advanced clinical stage of the disease, platinum resistance, and poorer survival outcomes, particularly in ovarian cancer patients, although prognostic findings remain inconsistent. Circulating soluble MSLN may serve as a minimally invasive biomarker and may improve diagnostic accuracy when combined with established markers. Therapeutic MSLN strategies-antibody-drug conjugates, CAR-T and NK cell therapies, monoclonal antibodies, immunotoxins, vaccines, and checkpoint blockade-provide promising pre-clinical and early clinical results, particularly in resistant or recurrent forms of the disease. Overall, MSLN constitutes a promising target for precision oncology in gynecological cancers, although further clinical studies are required to validate its diagnostic utility and optimize targeted therapeutic approaches.

Indexed as

cervical cancerendometrial cancermesothelinovarian cancertarget therapy

Identifiers

PMID42279275
PMCPMC13255823

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.