Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42278630›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Special Issue "Integrated Approaches, Molecular Mechanisms and Therapies in Ocular Surface Diseases".

Marco Zeppieri, Mario Damiano Toro, Caterina Gagliano

Abstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Marco ZeppieriDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0999-5545
Mario Damiano ToroEye Clinic, Public Health Department, Federico II University, Via Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Caterina GaglianoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Enna "Kore", Piazza dell'Università, 94100 Enna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8424-0068

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ocular surface is a highly specialized and dynamic complex system, characterized by close interconnections among epithelial integrity, immunological privilege, and tear film homeostasis, all of which are essential for proper visual function [...].

Indexed as

Eye DiseasesAnimalsHumansTears

Identifiers

PMID42278630
PMCPMC13257140

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.