Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42278570›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Influence of Very Short-Term Sexual Abstinence on Basic Semen Parameters and Sperm Chromatin Status: A Preliminary Study.

Kamil Gill, Mariusz Łukaszuk, Tomasz Machałowski, Małgorzata Piasecka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kamil GillDepartment of Histology and Developmental Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-210 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1655-5065
Mariusz ŁukaszukNovique-Aesthetic and Anti-Aging Medicine Clinic, 80-255 Gdańsk, Poland.
Tomasz MachałowskiDepartment of Perinatology, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Pomeranian Medical University, 72-010 Police, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6595-8250
Małgorzata PiaseckaDepartment of Histology and Developmental Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-210 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5914-2121

Funding

Pomeranian Medical University WNoZ-322/S/2026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infertility is a rising global medical problem that affects 15-20% of reproductive-age couples. Importantly, a male factor contributes to this issue in 30-50% of cases. Abnormalities in semen parameters, particularly sperm genome integrity, are major causes of male infertility. Recent reports indicate that the duration of sexual abstinence is a significant and easily modifiable factor that may influence semen quality. Therefore, this study was designed to evaluate the effects of very short-term sexual abstinence on standard semen parameters and sperm chromatin status. This study was conducted on semen samples obtained from adult men (n = 95) who were partners in couples with reproductive failure. Each participant provided two semen samples on the same day: the first after 2-7 days of sexual abstinence and the second after one hour of sexual abstinence. Semen analysis was performed according to the World Health Organization (2021) guidelines, and the sperm chromatin status was determined using three complementary assays: sperm chromatin dispersion test (SCDt), and aniline blue (ABt) and toluidine blue (TBt) stains. One-hour sexual abstinence significantly reduced the following parameters: ejaculate volume (median: 3.50 mL vs. 1.50 mL), total sperm count (median: 78.30 × 10

Indexed as

ChromatinSemenSexual AbstinenceSpermatozoaAdultDNA FragmentationHumansMaleSemen AnalysisSperm CountSperm MotilityChromatinsexual abstinencespermatogenesissperm DNAsperm maturation

Identifiers

PMID42278570
PMCPMC13256629

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.