Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42278147›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2026

Investigating the Effects of Enzyme Inclusion Rates in Reduced Protein Diets to Improve Nutrient Digestibility in Laying Hens.

Aamir Nawab, Thi Hiep Dao, Sukirno Sukirno, Kenneth Bruerton, Eunjoo Kim, Tamsyn M Crowley, Amy F Moss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aamir NawabSchool of Environmental and Rural Science, Faculty of Science, Agriculture, Business and Law, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia.ORCID 0009-0003-4769-381X
Thi Hiep DaoSchool of Environmental and Rural Science, Faculty of Science, Agriculture, Business and Law, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3093-1207
Sukirno SukirnoSchool of Environmental and Rural Science, Faculty of Science, Agriculture, Business and Law, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia.ORCID 0009-0000-4338-6749
Kenneth BruertonIndependent Researcher, Elanora, QLD 4221, Australia.
Eunjoo KimSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW 2006, Australia.
Tamsyn M CrowleyPoultry Hub Australia, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3698-8917
Amy F MossSchool of Environmental and Rural Science, Faculty of Science, Agriculture, Business and Law, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8647-8448

Funding

Australian Eggs INNO020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enzymes have the potential to enhance nutrient utilisation and provide economic and environmental benefits in reduced protein (RP) diets; however, responses to different inclusion levels of phytase and carbohydrase enzymes remain inconsistent. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate the effects of phytase, xylanase, and β-glucanase inclusion levels in RP diets on nutrient digestibility and performance in laying hens. A total of 8 dietary treatments were allocated to 13 replicate cages of two hens per cage per treatment (n = 208) from 35 to 57 weeks of age. Experimental diets comprised two protein levels (standard protein (SP) at 16.5% crude protein versus RP at 14.5% crude protein), two phytase levels (600 and 1200 FTU/kg), and two XB levels (xylanase, β-glucanase 100 g/ton and 150 g/ton) were examined via a 2 × 2 × 2 factorial design. Between 35 and 57 weeks of age, no significant interactions were observed in laying performance parameters. However, RP diets significantly decreased egg weight across all periods, 35-47 weeks (

Indexed as

feed enzymeslow protein dietnitrogen excretionnutrient absorption

Identifiers

PMID42278147
PMCPMC13255885

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.