Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42278052›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2026

Derivation of Equine Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells from Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells via the Neural Crest Pathway and Characterisation by Immunophenotype and Tri-Lineage Differentiation.

Elvira Bernad, Belén Serrano, Arantza Vitoria, Sara Fuente, Antonio Romero, Francisco José Vázquez, Pilar Zaragoza, Clementina Rodellar, Alina Cequier, Laura Barrachina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Elvira BernadLaboratorio de Genética Bioquímica-LAGENBIO (Universidad de Zaragoza), Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón-IISA, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9710-0395
Belén SerranoLaboratorio de Genética Bioquímica-LAGENBIO (Universidad de Zaragoza), Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón-IISA, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0009-0006-0349-2209
Arantza VitoriaLaboratorio de Genética Bioquímica-LAGENBIO (Universidad de Zaragoza), Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón-IISA, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1286-4968
Sara FuenteLaboratorio de Genética Bioquímica-LAGENBIO (Universidad de Zaragoza), Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón-IISA, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6409-6000
Antonio RomeroLaboratorio de Genética Bioquímica-LAGENBIO (Universidad de Zaragoza), Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón-IISA, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.
Francisco José VázquezLaboratorio de Genética Bioquímica-LAGENBIO (Universidad de Zaragoza), Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón-IISA, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8712-2275
Pilar ZaragozaLaboratorio de Genética Bioquímica-LAGENBIO (Universidad de Zaragoza), Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón-IISA, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5740-0185
Clementina RodellarLaboratorio de Genética Bioquímica-LAGENBIO (Universidad de Zaragoza), Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón-IISA, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3289-2675
Alina CequierLaboratorio de Genética Bioquímica-LAGENBIO (Universidad de Zaragoza), Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón-IISA, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1481-9805
Laura BarrachinaLaboratorio de Genética Bioquímica-LAGENBIO (Universidad de Zaragoza), Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón-IISA, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9818-508X

Funding

Gobierno de Aragón A19_23R, LAGENBIOGobierno de Aragón PhD fellowshipInstituto agroalimentario de Aragón Medicina regenerativa veterinaria: abordaje One Health para mejorar la salud de animales y personas (LEI 8)Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PID2020-116352GB-I00Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PRE2021-097156Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades Complementary Plans of the Recovery, Transformation and Resilience Plan (PRTR)Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades RYC2024-050527-IUniversidad de Zaragoza Manuel López fellowship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) hold promise for treating different equine conditions but enter senescence during culture. Using induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) to derive MSC-like cells (iMSCs) can increase cell availability and diminish the need for invasive and repeated tissue harvesting. While human iMSCs are intensively studied, research on equine iMSCs (eqiMSCs) is very limited and has focused on strategies for spontaneous differentiation to obtain these cells. The aim of this study was to obtain MSC-like cells from equine iPSCs (eqiPSCs) by directing their differentiation via the neural crest pathway. The resulting eqiMSCs downregulated pluripotent gene expression compared to originating eqiPSCs, and the majority of lines met most of the standard criteria for tissue-derived MSCs (immunophenotype and tri-lineage differentiation potential). Nevertheless, eqiMSCs showed some differences from primary equine MSCs, possibly due to their different developmental origin, and displayed certain inter-line variability, which might be related to the different kinetics of independent eqiPSC lines. This study demonstrates for the first time that equine MSC-like cells (eqiMSCs) can be derived from eqiPSCs by directing their differentiation through the neural crest pathway. This constitutes an important advancement towards more sustainable sources of therapeutic cells in veterinary medicine and warrants further exploration of the functional characteristics of these novel cells.

Indexed as

differentiationgene expressionhorseiPSCMSCneural crestpluripotency

Identifiers

PMID42278052
PMCPMC13255804

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.