Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42277948›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

Boredom proneness and mind wandering in Chinese adolescents: mobile phone addiction as a mediator and sensation seeking as a moderator.

Fang Wang, Ling Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Fang WangCollege of Education Sciences, Wulingshan K-12 Educational Research Center, Huaihua University, Huaihua, China.
Ling ZhouCollege of Education Sciences, Wulingshan K-12 Educational Research Center, Huaihua University, Huaihua, China. 763046126@qq.com.

Funding

Hunan Provincial Department of Education Scientific Research Project 24B0711Hunan Provincial Philosophy and Social Science Foundation 23YBA219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMind wandering is common during adolescence and can interfere with academic performance and psychological well-being. Boredom proneness, a stable tendency to experience dissatisfaction in unstimulating contexts, has been associated with greater mind wandering, yet the mechanisms linking these constructs remain insufficiently understood. This study investigated whether mobile phone addiction mediates the association between boredom proneness and mind wandering, and whether sensation seeking moderates this pathway.

methodData were collected from 3,736 adolescents (mean age = 14.98 years, SD = 1.64) enrolled in 17 schools across Guangdong Province, China. Participants completed validated self-report measures of boredom proneness, mobile phone addiction, sensation seeking, and mind wandering. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was conducted using SPSS 23.0 and Mplus 8.3.

resultsBoredom proneness was positively associated with mind wandering. Mobile phone addiction partially mediated this association, and sensation seeking moderated the pathway between boredom proneness and mobile phone addiction.

conclusionsFindings suggest that mobile phone addiction helps explain the link between boredom proneness and mind wandering, with stronger associations observed among adolescents high in sensation seeking. Given the cross-sectional design, causal inferences cannot be drawn, but the results highlight potential targets for interventions aimed at regulating boredom and reducing problematic phone use.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorAttentionBehavior, AddictiveBoredomCell PhoneInternet Addiction DisorderAdolescentChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleRisk-TakingAdolescentsBoredom pronenessMind wanderingMobile phone addictionSensation seeking

Identifiers

PMID42277948
PMCPMC13491805

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.