Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42277812›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2026

A study on the role of palliative care in the physical and psychological well-being of people with life-limiting illnesses in Kashmir, India.

Shaqul Qamar Wani, Muskan Matia, Akshithanand Kuzhikkat Jayaprakasan, Mushtaq Ahmed Sofi, Talib Khan, Mahrukh Parvaiz, Maryam Ayub, Uroosa Farooq, Tabinda Wani, Sajad Ahmed Najar and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Shaqul Qamar WaniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Soura, Jammu and Kashmir, 190011, Srinagar, India. drsqamar1@gmail.com.
Muskan MatiaAssociation for Socially Applicable Research (ASAR), Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Akshithanand Kuzhikkat JayaprakasanAssociation for Socially Applicable Research (ASAR), Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Mushtaq Ahmed SofiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Soura, Jammu and Kashmir, 190011, Srinagar, India.
Talib KhanPain and Palliative Care Unit, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Soura, Jammu and Kashmir, 190011, Srinagar, India.
Mahrukh ParvaizPain and Palliative Care Unit, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Soura, Jammu and Kashmir, 190011, Srinagar, India.
Maryam AyubPain and Palliative Care Unit, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Soura, Jammu and Kashmir, 190011, Srinagar, India.
Uroosa FarooqPain and Palliative Care Unit, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Soura, Jammu and Kashmir, 190011, Srinagar, India.
Tabinda WaniPain and Palliative Care Unit, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Soura, Jammu and Kashmir, 190011, Srinagar, India.
Sajad Ahmed NajarPain and Palliative Care Unit, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Soura, Jammu and Kashmir, 190011, Srinagar, India.
Smriti RanaWHO Collaborating Center for Training and Policy On Access to Pain Relief, Trivandrum, Kerala, India.
Parth SharmaAssociation for Socially Applicable Research (ASAR), Pune, Maharashtra, India. parth.sharma25@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiving with life-limiting illnesses (LLIs) is psychologically distressing, even more so in areas with a complicated terrain and which are conflict-prone, where insecurity, displacement, and limited healthcare access adds to the burden. In this study, we assessed the impact of palliative care on the psychological well-being of people with life-limiting illnesses in Jammu & Kashmir, a conflict-prone region in India.

methodsThis retrospective study analyzed the records of patients with LLIs visiting a pain and palliative care clinic in Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir, from November 2023 to March 2025. The impact of palliative care on their well-being was assessed twice using the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS), one week apart, the socioeconomic and disease-related factors associated with a change in scores were also identified. Data were analyzed using Rv4.4.2.

resultsOf the 881 patients included in the analysis, the mean age was 57.6 ± 15.2 years, with almost an equal number above and below 60 years. Males constituted 59.6% of the population. A majority (73.4%) were from Below Poverty Line (BPL) households. Sons were the primary caregivers in 52.5% of the cases, and most (73.2%) of the caregivers were males. The primary diagnosis in almost all (97.6%) was cancer. Statistically significant differences were noted: median pain scores reduced from 7 to 2 (p < 0.001) and total scores reduced from 29 to 20 (p < 0.001) between initial assessment and at follow-up after registration at the palliative care unit. There was no significant difference in median score across age groups, gender and BPL category.

conclusionOur study population primarily consisted of patients with malignancies. There was a significant difference in pain score, well-being score, and total ESAS score on follow-up assessment after 1 week of receiving palliative care. No significant difference was seen based on age, gender, socioeconomic status, or diagnosis, highlighting the universal impact of palliative care in people with LLIs.

Indexed as

Palliative CareAdultAgedFemaleHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedPsychological Well-BeingQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesAccess to healthcareConflict areaLife-limiting illnessPalliative carePsychological supportQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID42277812
PMCPMC13483381

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.