ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2026
Redox Imbalance and NOS-Dependent Modulation of Superoxide in the Bladder Mucosa of Women With IC/BPS: A Preliminary Study.
Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome (IC/BPS) is a chronic condition characterized by bladder/pelvic pain and urinary symptoms, with poorly defined mechanisms and no reliable biomarkers. Oxidative stress, particularly reactive oxygen species (ROS), has been implicated in its pathophysiology, but direct human evidence remains scarce. Here, we evaluated ROS- and nitric oxide (NO)-related pathways in bladder mucosa from women with IC/BPS (n = 5) and controls (n = 7). Gene expression of NO-cGMP components, NADPH oxidases (NOX1-5), and antioxidant enzymes was assessed by qPCR. Baseline NO and superoxide (
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